A Coup has taken place in the
Solomon Islands. The following are statements and information sent by Father Ambrose, sbd & correspondents
from the Solomon Islands.
June thru July Coverage
28th August 2001 - Publice
Finance Crisis
31 July 2000 - Thinking with the Diocese
31 July 2000 - Politics
of Intimidation - perspective by Dr. John Roughan
31 July 2000 - Article
SI - 74 - Against legalization of Prostitution
29 July 2000 - Article SI - 73 - Peace, water, medicine
27 July 2000 - We lack the essentials
26 July 2000 - SI - 70 - Water supply problems
24 July 2000 - Requiem Mass
22 July 2000 - Scripture Professor dies
20 July 2000 - Ceasefire talks on - Article 67
16 July 2000 - A letter to Australian PM John Howard by the Dominican Provincial of the Province, Thomas Cassidy OP
16 July 2000 - KAKABONA SACKING
15 July 2000 - Ordination to Deaconate - SI Article 66
15 July 2000 - SOLOMONS: THE HUMAN STORY AS IT HAPPENS
13 July 2000 - Solomon Islands Update - from Bishop Adrian Smith
11 July 2000 - Thursday, 5:51 PM - Double Murders
11 July 2000 - Catholic priest held hostage
9 July 2000 - AN UPDATE
- by John Roughan
7 July 2000 - S I is 22 years
old
30 June 2000 - Some optimistic
news from Solomon Islands
DON BOSCO acquires site
28 June 2000 Article 62 - NO Solomon Islands PM YET
27 June 2000 - Article 61 - SI PM Candidates
A Creeping Coup by John Roughan, SIDT, Honiara
Article SI - 59 - Australia's Foreign Minister in Solomon Islands
23 June 2000 - SI - Article 58 - Archbishop Upset
23
June 2000 - SIBC
News room - Julian Maka - Article 57
23
June 2000 - From the Archbishop Adrian Smith, Archbishop of Honiara - Article 56
Wednesday 21st June 2000 - Women's Fire Power
Tuesday 20th June 2000
- Women for Peace
MONDAY 19th JUNE 2000 7.55am
Monday,
19 June 00 / Solomon Islands - Article - 53
Sunday, June 18, 2000 6:38 PM Subject: Market Firing
Subject:
SI Update 17th June 2000
Red Cross
refused entry into Prison - 18 June 00
Airlines to resume flights to Solomons - 17 June 00
Solomon Islands in Pictures
SCIA - Article 48 - June 15, 2000
SCIA - Article 47 - June 15, 2000
SCIA - Article 46 - June 15, 2000
SCIA - Article 45 - June 14, 2000
SCIA - Article 43 - June 12, 2000
SCIA - Article 42 - June 11, 2000
SCIA - Article 41 - June 10, 2000
SCIA - Ceasefire
Agreed to (9
June 2000, 13:11)
Solomon Island Christian Association - SCIA - Article 39
Solomon Islands
Christian Association - SICA - Article 37
News from June 7
Statement of June
6 Article 36
Statement of joint police force - Andrew Nori - on SIBC at 11 am - 5th June, 2000
Solomon
Islands - updates - 5th June, 2000
The situation
is not good.
SOLOMON ISLANDS
Solomon Islands in Pictures (click here for more)
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Solomon Islands parliament building
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RAAF Hercules at Henderson International
Airport to evacuate foreign Nationals
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A dance troupe entertains people at Holy
Cross on Sunday 11th June, 2000 after the Sunday Eucharist
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Armed Australian soldiers guarding the aircraft
as it sits on the tarmac.
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PRESS RELEASE
Issued by the Honiara Civil Society Network, on Tuesday 28th August 2001
The Honiara Civil society network has put a proposal to the Prime Minister on how we might work together to address
the
current crisis that we are facing in Public finance.
The Government has serious problems with its cash flow and as a consequence has failed to make its payments, including
the most basic payment to its workers. This is particularly painful for public servants and other employees who
depend on the
government to provide funds for their wages.
The consequence of this crisis is that we are all suffering. Public servants are not able to provide the basic
services that we
all need. Teachers are not able to teach properly, some schools are requesting parents to make contributions to
help pay
teachers. Nurses and medical staff are not able to provide health care properly, some public servants no longer
have money
to even travel to work.
We believe this crisis in government finances will not be easily or quickly solved and unless we find some way
of working
together there is the prospect of the situation getting much worse.
We believe that this situation requires that we all work together, constructively, cooperatively and openly.
The civil society network put a proposal to the Prime Minister over the weekend and is looking forward to an early
response.
Tuesday 28th August 2001
Bob Pollard
For Honiara Civil Society Network organizing committee
Ambrose Pereira sdb
Catholic Communications Solomons, P.O.Box 647, Honiara, Solomon Islands
Tel: 677-36222/22125 Fax: 677-36333
E-mail: ambrose@donbosco.org.sb;
Web page: http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon/katolika-main.htm
Fr Ambrose wrote:
Thinking with the Diocese
About 40 persons attended a discussion cum sharing entitled "Thinking with the Diocese" held at Holy
Cross hall on Sunday 30th July, 2000. Four questions answered earlier were collated and presented by Joseph Huta,
Stephen Oru, Hilda Kii and Francis Kairi. The questions touched upon the present crisis and the how the church
could deal with it. At the end of a fruitful two hour discussion the following emerged as very relevant issues
that the church needs to address.
1. Education - The need is felt for education at all levels and of various types: formal, non-formal, academic,
technical, youth, women, etc.
2. Authority - The voice of the laity needs to be listened to, heeded and acted upon, rather than a downward thrust
on the part of the clergy.
3. Presence - The clergy needs to be constantly present in every activity of life.
The above issues will need to be put into a concrete plan to be executed. It was also felt that there needs to
be another meeting giving others the possibility of sharing. After clarifying ideals - it could be opened to the
wider public.
The programme was coordinated by Dr. John Roughan, SIDT - Advisor.
A - SI - 74
Ambrose Pereira sdb
Catholic Communications Solomons
ambrose@donbosco.org.sb; ambrosepereira@hotmail.com
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon.htm; www.catholicnet.com/solomon/katolika.htm
Fr Ambrose wrote:
Message from Dr. John Roughan - SIDT - Advisor
Politics of Intimidation
The nation's main concern is undoubtedly its complete lack of security . There is serious break down in personal
safety and property protection not only in Honiara city but in provincial capitals and even in villages themselves.
Every day brings fresh incidents of lawlessness. Many here in Honiara readily relate stories about unlawful activity
and in a growing number of cases can speak from first hand experience of criminal events which have happened to
themselves.
Solomons radio and newspapers cover only the most high-profile of crime stories: major robberies, hijackings, bashings,
etc. A few days ago, for instance, three youths, claiming to be Eagles, hijacked a Japanese fishing vessel, forcing
its master to transport them from the Western Province to Honiara, a two-day journey. Because of this incident
and the theft of money and valuables from the fishermen's hostel in Noro, Taiyo has suspended fishing operations
for an indefinite future. This would make it the fourth major
company--Gold Ridge, Oil Palm, tourist enterprises--forced to close due to the current social unrest. Earlier in
the week, an Eagle rogue-group deliberately torched more than 20 homes, mostly of leaf construction but some permanent
structures within the city's boundaries. It seems that an Eagle commander thought that the valley where the houses
were sited belonged to him and it was his way of getting rid of squatters.
Lesser crimes of discreet intimidation, e.g. walking into an electric outlet store with a rifled carelessly slung
over a shoulder to demand a brand new generator and throw in an electric hand saw, goes on daily. Stopping people
on their way to work or returning from school to demand money 'donations' for food, drink and smokes are a common
occurrence practiced by youths claiming Eagle status.
The Eagles nightly road blocks were initially erected to deter rather than to catch the city's 'night shoppers'
who normally use night-cover to do their brand of house calls. Recently, however, a new and creative wrinkle has
been added to these road blocks. Thieves who insist on their 'right' to practice their resource-distribution techniques,
are now taxed on the value of things they bring out as they pass through the road blocks.
It is truly edifying, however, to realise that the vast majority of people, well into the 90% mark, are law abiding,
remain courteous and thoughtful in their interaction with others in their daily lives. They are surrounded by the
very few who are a serious threat to the whole human enterprise of peaceful living. Brandishing a gun in public
brings a sense of powerfulness and, often a corresponding feeling of entitlement. What I want, I take when I want
it. The nation faces a condition that is slowly eroding the business, social and cultural confidence of people.
The Politics of Intimidation now rules the country.
How long can a nation continue to operate when it is unable to call upon its own security force . . . no army,
no police, no paramilitary except a self proclaimed protection organisation of undisciplined, untrained youths
carrying guns? Can people long carry on the day's ordinary actions when their personal safety and security of their
possessions are left to the whims of others who employ intimidation rather than follow the rule of law?
Much of the nation's attention, at this moment, is drawn to the on-again, off-again cease fire talks between the
Eagles and the Isatabu militants aboard the Australian supply ship, HMSA Tobruk, anchored off Honiara's shore.
The government time table for these talks had a cease-fire accord signed a week ago but it was evident from the
start that the militants had their own agendas in mind. It seems now that there will be a cease-fire signing of
sorts early next week (31 July). The Tobruk has been cooling its heals for the past three weeks off Honiara must
now leave Solomons waters by Tuesday (1 August) to return to its Australian base.
But the cease-fire accord, even if signed tomorrow morning, is but one small step to a long peace settlement process.
The Eagles currently enjoy a modicum of success on the 'battlefield'. They have pushed the Isatabu militants back
significantly both east and west of Honiara and are in no mood to compromise, at least at present. However, it
is fast becoming a concern for the Eagles that they do not hold all the cards, certainly not all the Acess. The
Kongulae water source, which supplied more than half of Honiara's 48,000 people, has been blown up by Isatabu militants.
Repairs will take many months if not the good part of a year.
Control of Honiara is a mixed blessing for the Eagles. The city is difficult to defend, the security of its utilities--water,
electricity, gas, fuel, telecommunications--remain vulnerable to hit and run raids. But as mentioned above, the
nation's major difficulty lies in its lack of a state-controlled security force that makes city living dangerous.
Business houses, especially the banks, will desert this Titanic quickly if security falls into Eagle hands exclusively.
But the Eagles need Honiara more than the Isatabu militants. It is their one and only toe-hold on Guadalcanal,
once given up (much like George Speight's freeing his hostages) they would be expected to return to ordinary life
but without their weapons. That is why they desperately need to carve out for themselves a role here in the city,
a role which allows them to keep their weapons and act as some kind of security both for Honiara and the state.
But it is that very 'security' role which fosters the Politics of Intimidation and weakens the ordinary workings
of the state.
Peace talks should begin once the cease fire has been agreed to but these will be difficult, drawn out and contentious.
Fortunately the rule of the gun has demonstrated how ineffective it is for bringing about solutions to the deep
seated problems faced by both sides. Statesmen and especially vision-full women must be found and quickly so to
lead the militants into a new understanding of what a future Solomons could be for all peoples. Provincial, state
governments or any permutation of either is a surface issue. Can the warring parties come to realise that the very
existence of Solomons lies in balance?
Message from Dr. John Roughan - SIDT - Advisor
Fr Ambrose wrote:
A call against the Legalization
of Prostitution
Caritas PNG notes with much concern the recent call from one of the National Leaders that the legalization of prostitution
would be a positive step to control the rise in HIV/AIDS throughout the country. It would seem that from the cross-erected
on top of Parliament house, that while PNG is proclaiming to the world its Christian country status, it is no longer
acting as one.
Caritas PNG rejects outright this proposal, and calls for its total rejection by all members in parliament, noting
that some have already spoken against the move.
No person in sound mind can surely believe that such an act by arliament would indeed control the spread of HIV/AIDS,
rather it would advance the spread of this deadly disease, and would at the same time down grade women in our society,
who are already suffering in a male dominated society.
Caritas PNG reminds all of the call for equality, especially those who suffer the oppression of patriarchy and
sexism, which this legalism would bring about.
The continuing crisis of AIDS within our society requires that emphasis should be laid on research, routine and
voluntary testing, compassionate care, responsible education, effective support for persons with AIDS and their
families, and respect for the rights and dignity of men and women with AIDS.
MEDIA RELEASE - Caritas Papua New Guinea
A SI - 74
Ambrose Pereira sdb
Catholic Communications Solomons
ambrose@donbosco.org.sb; ambrosepereira@hotmail.com
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon.htm; www.catholicnet.com/solomon/katolika.htm
Fr Ambrose wrote:
Peace efforts continue
in Solomon Islands
Efforts are continuing to salvage stalled cease-fire negotiations in Solomon Islands. Three Isatabu freedom movement
leaders have stayed away, claiming to fear for their safety if they attend.
Medicines in short supply in Solomons
Health officials in Solomon Islands say medicines are in critical supply. There is no sterilizing machine operating
on the island of Malaita. Equipment to be sterilized has to be sent to Honiara and returned. No major surgery can
take place at the Central Referral Hospital in Honiara because of the lack of anesthetic. Infants being born at
this time are no longer being vaccinated against the curable diseases such as polio, whooping cough, T.B. and Hepatitis.
Fridges are unable to run as there is no kerosene or gas.
Japanese fishing boat hijacked
Solomon Taiyo's Sol Tay 68 was hijacked and forced to go to Honiara. It cost the company SBD 15,000. Earlier thieves
broke into the premises of the company and stole over SBD 20,000 in Japanese Yen and SBD dollars. The company has
suspended its operations.
Water a problem
Water continues to be a problem in Honiara. Residents are seen filling up containers at filling points. It is hoped
that a refreshing shower of rain will ease the situation.
Theft and break-ins are on the increase all around the city.
A SI - 73
Ambrose Pereira sdb
Catholic Communications Solomons
ambrose@donbosco.org.sb; ambrosepereira@hotmail.com
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon.htm; www.catholicnet.com/solomon/katolika.htm
Fr Ambrose wrote:
We lack the
essentials
A few weeks ago - civilians from the Tenaru area moved to Tetere. Christ the King parish, Tetere has thus become
the home of about 500 people. Every available space - the hall, shed, custom house, etc are being made use of.
While they are grateful to have a roof over their heads - they lack the basics of food, water, sanitation and medical
supplies. With no fuel Fr. Pedro the parish priest is unable to pump water that will give these people the possibility
of a daily bath. Medical supplies need to reach the place before skin diseases already prevalent break into an
epidemic. While many have nothing to do the entire day, and sit around, chew a few pods of Beatle nut, smoke or
while away their time - youngsters enjoy a game of basketball. The present mood is one of calmness, resignation
and acceptance of the inconvenience they are going through.
A similar situation is prevalent on Malaita. There is much overcrowding and lack of food, water, sanitation and
medical supplies. The worst hit are women and children.
Let's hope there is the possibility of the much-needed basics to reach these people.
A SI - 71 - We lack the essentials
Ambrose Pereira sdb
Catholic Communications Solomons
ambrose@donbosco.org.sb; ambrosepereira@hotmail.com
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon.htm; www.catholicnet.com/solomon/katolika.htm
Fr Ambrose wrote:
Water Supply Problems and others.
Honiara residents have been deprived of water for
the past week due to a blow up at the SIWA pumping station in the Kongulae water source area. Residents are assured
that SIWA will do its best to distribute water from other sources to the affected areas. This would be possible,
as a large number of people have left the city in the past few weeks. Repair works could take a few months.
Malaita has had an influx of people. This has caused a tilt in balance to sanitation, water supply, medical supplies,
education, travel and transport, etc. Health problems are on the increase. Important Medical equipment has not
been functioning compounding the problem. In Honiara, several wards have been closed down. A Voluntary Trauma Counseling
Unit has been set up to counsel nurses and other medical staff affected by the brutal killings.
The Management of Solomon Star have announced that it will publish its paper on three days of the week only - as
newsprint, chemicals and other printing supplies are difficult to obtain.
St. Joseph's Secondary School, Tenaru, a catholic institute managed by the Marist Teaching Brothers has closed
for the year. Tenaru has been the scene of violent activity between the two warring parties. It is still to be
seen whether SICHE, the only tertiary institute in the country will continue classes for the rest of the scholastic
year.
Over 500 people have now made the premises of Christ the King Parish, Tetere - their home. They just have a roof
above their heads and strive to manage with roots and fruits that they can find. The center is unable to cater
to the basic needs of the people. Water is scarce and so are medical supplies.
The business community has got together to finance a security force as crime has been on the increase and the police
force is unable to contain it.
A SI - 70
Ambrose Pereira sdb
Catholic Communications Solomons
ambrose@donbosco.org.sb; ambrosepereira@hotmail.com
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon.htm; www.catholicnet.com/solomon/katolika.htm
Requiem Mass
Fr Ambrose wrote:
The requiem mass for Fr. Raphael Sucaldito cm, was
held at Holy Cross Cathedral at 11am on 24th July, 2000. Archbishop Adrian Smith was the main celebrant at the
Eucharist together with 12 priests, sisters, friends and several lay faithful. Archbishop Adrian in expressing
his sympathy on the death of Fr. Raphael thanked the Vincentians in the persons of Fr. Marcelo Manimtim cm and
Fr. Jack Harris cm, for working for the Diocese. In commenting on his love for tennis, the Archbishop said that
when you played with Fr. Raphael, he could teach you and beat you.
Fr. Marcelo Manimtim cm, Rector of Holy Name Seminary, Tenaru gave the following farewell words at the end of the
Eucharist. It does give us an insight into the person of Fr. Raphael Sucaldito cm.
Raffy was ordained priest in Sydney on 11th January, 1968. He spent the whole of 1968 at St. Joseph's parish in
Malvern, Victoria. This was his first and last parish assignment. The remainder of his priestly life he dedicated
to the formation of fellow Vincentians and diocesan priests. He stayed at the Regional Seminary of Cebu, Philippines,
for 18 solid years. It's yearly intake is 120-145 theology students. He specifically helped about 400 students,
three of whom have become Archbishops. Raffy would have been 59 years old in November. I'm sure he would have loved
to spend more years in the Solomons.
Sydney was the city where he did his philosophy and theological studies, where he was ordained priest, and where
he encountered the Lord's last call. In his dying hours he was surrounded by dear friends and fellow Vincentians,
in whose company he passed away peacefully. He was in Sydney awaiting the next available flight to Honiara.
In 1998, Fr. Bob Maloney, our Superior General informed me that Raffy was among the three volunteers for the Solomons
that year. I wrote to Raffy, "I'd like you to come to Holy Name of Mary Seminary and build a tennis court".
That's because where ever Raffy gets assigned he builds tennis courts. He did it with the help of friends inside
and outside of the Solomons.
Raffy not only builds tennis courts, he plays the game with passion. In his free hours, only rain and sickness
will keep Raffy away from tennis. Many tennis opponents would deplore the death of Raffy because they looked forward
to the day they would beat him.
Raffy's mastery of tennis speaks of his character - what he does he does extremely well. In the Vincentian and
diocesan houses of formation, he has filled various posts - Rector, Superior, Spiritual Director and Professor.
As a teacher and preacher of God's Word, he is most conscientious and methodical. The Seminarians and the students
of St. Joseph's School would attest to this. Raffy prepares and writes his homilies everyday. I see it as a sign
of a true student and hearer of God's word. If you play cards with Raffy for money he would clean you out. If you
plan to have a party, you can depend on Raffy's wonderful aperitifs and cocktails. If you happen to be a guest
where Raffy stays, you will be assured of a hearty breakfast. Raffy enjoys the finer things of life and it was
his great joy to see that others with him enjoy it as well.
Dear friends, we are gathered here this morning, not so much to mourn for Raffy, though sad we are, but to praise
the Lord for allowing our friend and brother to have lived among us. Our grief is lightened by the knowledge that
Raffy has found favour with the Lord and is now at peace. We will miss Raffy's presence, but we know that he will
be able to help us and plead our cause more effectively before God. He will speak gently on our behalf before the
throne of God, especially for the peace that we all long for in this our land - Solomon Islands.
A SI - 69
Ambrose Pereira sdb
Catholic Communications Solomons
ambrose@donbosco.org.sb; ambrosepereira@hotmail.com
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon.htm; www.catholicnet.com/solomon/katolika.htm
Fr Ambrose wrote:
Scripture Professor dies
Fr. Rafael Sucaldito cm, died in St. George's Hospital, Kogarah, Australia on 21st July, 2000. He was 58 years.
Rafe had been in hospital for nine days, following a diagnosis of acute lymphobiastic leukemia. On 20th July, Rev.
M. J. Sullivan cm, fearing the worst anointed him and gave him the final blessing. Later, he had a cerebral hemorrhage
and passed away on 21st July, 2000. He had spent the last five weeks stranded in Sydney, Australia following suspension
of flights to the Solomons. His body will be flown back to Manila for burial.=20=20
Rafe completed his Seminary studies at St. Joseph's Eastwood and was ordained in 1968 by Cardinal Gilroy. He spent
1968 at Ashfield, Bathurst and Malvern. He studied Scripture in Rome and taught at Angono, Cebu for 19 years and
since early 1999 was a Scripture professor at Holy Name Seminary, Tenaru, Solomon Islands.
Rafe is one of six children - three of his sisters and his parents live in California. His brother died in an accident
at sea, while Rafe was in Rome. Tennis was the love of his life and he always enjoyed a good game of tennis. The
Seminary court stands as a tribute to his initiative and hard work. Rafe loved people and lived his life for them
wherever he was.
The Church of Asia-Pacific and more so, the Catholic Church of Solomon Islands has suffered a great loss. Our sympathy
to the members of his family, his confreres in the Philippines and the Vincentians of Australia and Fiji.
Compiled from a fax from Rev. M. J. Sullivan cm, Provincial, Australia
Solomon Islands - 68
Ambrose Pereira sdb
Catholic Communications Solomons
ambrose@donbosco.org.sb; ambrosepereira@hotmail.com
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon.htm; www.catholicnet.com/solomon/katolika.htm
Fr Ambrose wrote:
Ceasefire talks on
Leaders of the Malaitan and Isatabu forces have gathered on the Australian navy supply ship, Tobruk, a short distance
from the capital Honiara. They're considering a draft ceasefire agreement prepared by the Solomon Islands Government.
It is the perquisite for Peace talks. These talks will carry on for three days.
In Honiara, the situation is uneasy. The Central Hospital is low on essential medicines. It seems two wards have
been closed. There is no petrol in the city and diesel is very low. Fuel is expected to come in on Saturday. Schools
have just a quarter of their students. Water from the White river source to one side of the city has stopped. Wonder
when it will be resumed.
A PNG national killed in the Solomons in an ambush in the Kakabona area has created quite a stir. The SI students
in PNG were asked to move to Port Moresby as a precautionary measure.
Mr. Andrew Nori stated that he would not want any priest to attend the peace talks. He added that the Archbishops
movements were considered as political and hence he was stopped.
Civilians have been asked to clear out from the Tenaru area. There seems to be a lot of destruction there. It has
been increasingly difficult to move both East and West of Honiara.
Solomon Islands - 67
Ambrose Pereira sdb
Catholic Communications Solomons
ambrose@donbosco.org.sb; ambrosepereira@hotmail.com
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon.htm; www.catholicnet.com/solomon/katolika.htm
Letter
- Sent: Sunday, July 16, 2000 8:44 PM
Subject: RelPacNews #8 by jbfox
The following item is a letter addressed to the Australian Prime Minister John Howard by the Dominican Provincial
of the Province which embraces both Australia and the Solomon Islands
Dear Mr Howard,
We Dominican Friars have been meeting together this week to review the work of our Province which embraces Australia,
New Zealand, the Solomon Islands and Papua New Guinea.
Today, Solomon Islands Independence Day, we listened to four of our Dominican Friars from the Solomon Islands speak
about the tragic and dangerous situation in their Islands. One of them was able to pass through the roadblocks
around Honiara and meet with men from both the Isatabu Freedom Movement and the Malaita Eagle Force.
The four Friars unanimously agree with Mr. Ulufa'alu that in Melanesian society, when two groups such as these
are in conflict, the best way to resolve it is to have an independent third party as a mediator.
Now that the Solomon Islands Police Force is no longer operating effectively, our Friars believe that only Australia
and/or New Zealand can provide the kind of mediation that is needed and would be accepted by the Solomon Islanders.
This cry for help is being made not only by our Dominicans but also by women's groups in Honiara and by those who
have had to abandon their homes in Honiara and flee to the Provinces.
We join with our Solomon Island Brothers in urging you and the Australian government to provide the kind of mediation
that the people there are calling for. It would be a terrible comment on Australia if it failed to respond to the
Solomon Islands in its hour of need. More terrible still, such failure could spell disaster for this young and
vibrant country.
We are also sending this letter to the Foreign Minister, the Leader of the Opposition and the Shadow Foreign Minister,
the Prime Minister and Foreign Minister of New Zealand, the President of the Australian Catholic Bishops' Conference,
the President of the Australian Conference of Leaders of Religious Institutes, and the President of the New Zealand
Catholic Bishops' Conference.
We are confident of your help in this emergency.
Yours sincerely,
Thomas Cassidy OP
Provincial of the Dominican Friars
Fr Ambrose" <ambrose@donbosco.org.sb> wrote:
KAKABONA SACKING
Sunday morning July 16th , a quiet and listless one. The sea is glassy - probably Luke had a good exit last night
as he left our community to go home to Taboko, swimming out into the open sea when the moon had gone down and travelling
west to get round the new Eagles checkpoint in Kakabona at Kolutoha. He took a 5 litre plastic container to help
him float for a rest and while he would breakfast from a tin of Ma Ling luncheon meat. Fr. Joe found a tin of engine
grease with which Luke plastered himself liberally, as some kind of protection against the possible cold.
Still there has been a lot of heavy gunfire from the same place the Eagles reached yesterday but I thought I might
get a chance of getting through to go and say mass in one of the villages on the other side and check on the living
conditions of people who must be now scattered further afield after all the shooting, burning and looting that
took place in Kakabona. Five permanent buildings round Kavuare were completely destroyed, including the building
where I anointed the bodies we found dead yesterday. (They subsequently beheaded the Papua New Guinean - what will
the PNG think about the Malaita Eagles now? - and cut off the ear of the local before the Red Cross were allowed
to take them). Hugh Bennet's (Commissioner of the Prison) two family houses burned to the ground - not to speak
of the village houses, a combination of timber, iron and leaf, up as far as Kolutoha. There has obviously been
some selection - probably the houses that had been taken over by the militants.
As I was about to leave my house, I saw Alex Bartlett who waved to me in his car. No wonder he told me on the telephone
a couple of days ago that he would be too busy over the weekend and that we should have a chance of having morning
coffee at the beginning of the week. I caught a glimpse too of Andrew Nori in his hilux visiting no doubt his rottweiler
bees to make sure they have only savaged within the appropriate bounds of legal respectability.
The fellows on the checkpoint did not receive me too sympathetically - I've met with the same team on the White
River checkpoint. They specialise in getting up people's noses. We are old adversaries and when we had a Sunday
morning session and for one moment I thought I had taken a step too far. After some discussion about my request
to go through for church services, the same fellow (Talo) who confiscated Br. Len's car, stepped past me to take
mine away until another chap discouraged him. I was able to provide them some entertainment and they hooted at
my offer to have a prayer service with the catholics in their group. They returned to the same old claptrap about
the church only harbouring the militants and encouraging them in their vele magic. Neither government nor SICA
nor most especially the Catholic church and archbishop have been any help in getting justice and an end to the
fighting?.. Me? I am open to their suggestions??..
The commander who surfaced when tempers began to fray was my friend Eddie Gerea and he took me by the hand and
escorted me back to my vehicle saying quietly things would change sometime. As we were all exchanging reflections,
some boys were running down to the beach and roaring at the bush and shooting guns any old how.. It made me realise
that so much of the gunfire was is for cosmetic effect. Further round the corner was Vatukola and the road up to
Ezechiel Alebua's house although I don't think they have reached there yet. Some heavy booming gunfire was coming
from up there but I'm not sure who is responsible for it. Perhaps things will settle down to normality again until
next Saturday, a sabbath to fight with the army of the Lord and have the entertainment of another pillaging weekend.
What a pity we don't have much enthusiasm for sports on Saturdays these times and not the exciting distraction
of Aussie Rules
Fr Ambrose" <ambrose@donbosco.org.sb> wrote:
Ordination to Deaconate - SI Article 66
Amidst the tense situation of Solomon Island - there is a glimmer of light.
The 8.30am Eucharist at Holy Cross Cathedral, normally filled with people had just about 500 in the congregation.
The choir loft was filled with DMI sisters and the altar was wired to broadcast the Eucharist to the nation. Last
minute touches were added as Daniel Lima and Julian Geni prepared themselves for their ordination. Archbishop Adrian
Smith, Archbishop of Honiara, ordained them deacons at the Concelebrated Eucharist. The two deacons in their mid
thirties are committed to serve the church through their promises of poverty, chastity and obedience. The present
situation has prevented family members being present, but they were united with them through the bond of prayer
and through the SIBC network via radio. The Archbishop praised them for responding to God's call to give up a family
and love the wider people of God, to be content with just basic needs being met and to work for God's kingdom with
no political agenda. He challenged them to work for justice and peace especially in these troubled times. He stated
that they can only do so by being charged with a strong and powerful prayer life.
Julian Geni hails from Laloato village, and Daniel Lima comes from Malogeti. Both are parishioners of Avuavu parish
have completed their seminary training at Bomana Seminary in PNG.
In recalling past years, a smiling Julian stated that he was taught to pray by his own family and he looks forward
to serving the wider community through his priesthood. He is grateful for his training that has made him a more
mature and confident person. The road he has chosen is not easy and he relies on the Lord to assist him through
the difficulties he will encounter.
Daniel accepts that fact that the young Catholic Church needs priests to lead the people of God. Over the years
of his seminary training he has interacted with many people and they in turn have supported and encouraged him.
He strongly believes that his call is a call to service, not one of authority and power.
A - SI - 66
Ambrose Pereira sdb
Catholic Communications Solomons
ambrose@donbosco.org.sb; ambrosepereira@hotmail.com
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon.htm; www.catholicnet.com/solomon/katolika.htm
"Fr Ambrose" <ambrose@donbosco.org.sb> wrote:
From: jbfox <jbfox@is.com.fj
Sent: Saturday, July 15, 2000 4:54 PM
Subject: RelPacNews #6
SOLOMONS:
THE HUMAN STORY AS IT HAPPENS
Norman Arkwright sm
HONIARA: 15th July (RPN) -- The Eagles swept through and round my house and down to Kakabona as the Mass bell was
ringing this morning. Much shouting and anger and heavy gunfiring. There is one wounded man lying in the church
now tended by a couple of sisters and Fr. Joe Kluwen. The clearnace started just three hours ago and vehicles are
passing up and down the road in front of my house - some carrying away canoes and looting from the houses down
towards Kakabone, some bringing up more soldier figures and guns and equipment. No sign of bulldozers - no need
for them. There must be five hundred and more heavily armed men.
No damage to mission buildings but many houses are burning in Kakabona. I went up into the middle of the village
with three DMI sisters about an hour and half ago, looking for injured. Anointed two militants recently killed,
in the presence of small groups of (some) jeering Malaitans.. I reached the front line where the Eagles very abusingly
turned me back from the militant checkpoint in Kolutoha. Some wild accusations of the catholic church harbouring
militants - some fellows softening. We returned to the church - seeing Malaitans abusing the bodies and and now,
there are relaible reports of six bodies.
Sporadic shooting now indicates they are clearing whatever has been missed. Not sure what will happen here but
Andrew Nori turned up and asked anxiously if the mission staff were safe. I told him we had already rung Red Cross
and they should be on their way. He was in his own truck with one individual with a rifle. He said he would go
off and check to see if it was alright to bring in the Red Cross. Have just rung Red Cross again and they are still
looking for Nori's permission. How crazy it is??.. There are four DMI sisters here and two Melanesian Marists and
four expats. Br. Matthew has just gone off tto take Fr. Paul to the airport. We'll see.
At present they seem to be roving through the Centre behind me and shooting. Enough for now.
"Fr Ambrose" <ambrose@donbosco.org.sb wrote:
From:
Archdiocese of Honiara
Sent: Friday, July 14, 2000 11:59 AM
Subject: S.I. Update Thursday 13 July 2000
THURSDAY 13 JULY 2000 / 6.20 p.m.
At 1.30 p.m. today, the devastating news was received that the MEF had attacked Visale Clinic which is about 35
km west of Honiara, at 5.00 a.m. this morning. This news was given to us by the Red Cross. At that time, they had
no confirmed facts about the incident. In the meantime, the Red Cross have gone to inspect the situation and they
have been able to verify that a fairly large group of raiders arrived by canoes powered by outboard engines at
around 5.30 a.m. this morning. They attacked the clinic and most of the patients were able to run away. In the
running away, one old man and a young man were shot dead. The young person was a Secondary School student at Tangarare
Provincial Secondary School. The attackers damaged the interior of the clinic and stole some medicine as well.
They also stole the clinic radio.
This radio has been used extensively by the IFM for a long time. It has been very difficult for the nurse in charge
of the clinic to prohibit this. The radio is the property of Guadalcanal Province. The IFM see themselves as closely
affiliated to Guadalcanal Province. For that reason, they used the clinic radio as if it was their own property.
It's understood that the raiders stayed about an hour in Visale. This second attack on a hospital following the
one which took place at the Central Hospital on Monday last, is a stunning shock for the community. How the Solomon
Islands Government can continue to see the Joint Operation paramilitary force and the MEF force as the legitimate
law keepers is difficult to understand.
Solomon Islands Christian Association met once again today, and spent a long time discussing it's role with the
Government and the Peace making Process. The Government's apparent approval of the Joint Force Operation which
exists is something very difficult for Solomon Islands Christian Association
to accept.
This evenings' News carried the stunning announcement that it is in the long term plan of the present Government
to make a Defense Force out of the existing MEF and members of the IFM force. This is being presented as a way
to involve youth and their training. If Solomon Islands is to learn anything
from our neighbour Fiji, then having a Defense Force is probably the thing we need least.
In Gizo in the Western Solomons yesterday there was a strange incident. Two armed men (or one armed person, it's
not clear) went into the branch of the National Bank in Gizo. They took all the money the tellers had available.
They went with this money straight to the Police and handed it over. It seems they did this to make up for the
money owing to the Western Province from the Central Government. The Senior Officer in charge of the Police has
made an arrest. Because of the collapse of the Judicial system, there's no Magistrate to hear the charges.
The same evening News reported that the Guadalcanal Premier wants to work with the Government towards a cease fire.
That was a statement he made on Tuesday last, with what has happened today at Visale one wonders if he will hold
the same position.
We have not received any news from the Church personnel at Visale. It must have been a terrifying moment for them.
There are a number of retired Sisters there. Such an intrusion must have shocked them very much. As these various
items of news come together, I can see in the face of our local clergy
most of whom are Guadalcanal men, a great sadness and strain. Holy Cross, our Cathedral area, stands on a hill
by itself. Many people are seeking refuge in the area as they are afraid to move freely in the town. Many of those
who are staying here are afraid to go outside the precincts of Holy Cross. There is a breaking point, and I worry
how close are we to it.
Yours in Christ,
+Adrian Smith, SM
Fr Ambrose wrote:
The following
is an article written by Dr. John Roughan, SIDT advisor
Sent: Thursday, July 13, 00 5:51 PM
Subject: Double Murders
Murder-execution Shatters the Establishment
The gang-like execution murders of two defenseless Isatabu militants lying in their hospital beds has shattered
the basic assumptions of the nation's establishment . . . the political, business, cultural and religious elite
as well as the backbone of the country, the villager. One of the two most respected universal sanctuaries--the
church and the hospital--has been outrageously desecrated.
Government ministers hastily met in emergency session the same evening (10 July) trying to come to grip with an
atrocity that has occurred so soon on their watch. The Tobruk Peace signing euphoria which occurred on the nation's
22nd anniversary of independence has totally evaporated. The Solomon Star, ordinarily pro government, didn't carry
a single picture of the Tobruk event and had but a single front-page story about the handing over of the $10 million
compensation. To diffuse somewhat the awfulness of the double brutal murder among Guadalcanal people, however,
the government handed over $0,000 today to the Guadalcanal Primier, Alebua.
But how the murders were carried out has upset the whole nation. The three killers cold, brazen walk into the hospital,
ordering staff to open the patients' locked door and when the keys wouldn't be produced (rather courageous of the
young nurses to say the least), bashing the door down, standing at the foot of the bed, and leveling the shot gun
at point-blank range totally destroyed the two youths chest areas. Hospital as sanctuary was totally blown away
by the same shot gun blast as well.
Unfortunately the viciousness exercised by both sides in this conflict has been escalating over these past few
months. The headless corpse dumped at Honiara's Main Market (6 May)marked the public escalation of militia fighting.
The Eagles have their 'Panel Beating Shop' where suspected Isatabu prisoners have been beaten to death. The Isatabu,
on their side, capture and execute captives (two young Malaitans killed last week) has been going on without any
public outcry by government members, business, Church and traditional leaders. The hospital murders, however, could
not be ignored; they happened in broad daylight in the centre of town.
Who now is safe in Honiara?
The city has no functioning police force--the Eagles run a joint security operation with the remnant of police
officers but offer only selected security. Highjacking of cars and private vehicles occur daily. Extortion of business
premises remains a favorite in-door sport and driving Honiara's roads is an exercise for extreme caution. Fortunately
the Eagles, for the most part, still drive on the left side of the road but how long will that last?
This ruthless execution has ripped away the mask of normality, of the city's "business as usual" attitude.
Decision makers across the board are now digging deeper not only to understand what is happening in this dissolution
of the nation and what must be done to save it. Extraordinary measures are required and quickly so.
1. The nation's judiciary should set up an independent investigative body to record our growing rate of human rights
abuses: dates, times, names of victims, names of alleged perpetrators, pictures of site, locations and whatever
else is needed to document for court proceedings in the future. This would be in line with Amnesty International's
call for such a body.
2. Politicians should refrain from blaming the growing social unrest simply on colonial practices of old but accept
that it is they with their poor leadership over almost a quarter of a century who are one of the primary architects
of our present state unrest.
3. Civil society must be expected to be much more pro active in the governing of the nation. Media representatives,
NGO groups, churches, women organisations must no longer allow their country be directed by a political elite alone.
4. Villagers, especially, must become more involved in the governing of their own lives and more informed for the
new century.
John
Fr Ambrose wrote:
Catholic priest
held
Solomon islands' militants reportedly were holding Fr.
Augustine Geve, parish priest of our Lady of Fatima parish, Marau. Archbishop Adrian Smith in a service message
requested the release of Fr. Augustine Geve who had been reported to be taken by the militants to a nearby island.
Some say that property was also destroyed. He also appealed to the two warring factions to lay down their arms
and give the government the possibility to work on peace. Fr. Augustine Geve was later reported to have been released
after being questioned. Joint Para-military operation stated that a search revealed several home made guns in the
parish building. They fear that Fr. Augustine may be involved with the IFM militants.
Two shot dead in the Central Hospital
The two men aged 18 and 20 were recovering from wounds sustained in a battle East of Honiara. Witnesses say three
masked armed men entered the surgical ward around 2pm on Monday, 10th July, 2000, threatened staff and then shot
the two Isatabu militia members at point blank range. Staff at the hospital have told SIBC radio that they were
shocked by the killings and say they fear for their lives. They've appealed to the Solomon Islands government to
immediately improve security at the hospital. Prime minister Manasseh Sogavare says Malaita Eagle Force leaders
have assured him they'll co-operate and try to bring the killers to justice. But with the police force effectively
side-lined, it's hard to see how a proper murder investigation can be conducted. The killings are a new obstacle
to peace initiatives. It's unclear if a meeting between government members and the Isatabu leadership due to be
held will go ahead" reported Richard Dinnen.
Ambrose Pereira sdb
Catholic Communications Solomons
ambrose@donbosco.org.sb; ambrosepereira@hotmail.com
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon.htm; www.catholicnet.com/solomon/katolika.htm
Sunday, July 09, 2000 10:42 AM
Subject: AN UPDATE - by John Roughan
Olgeta
TYPED AS I LISTENED TO SIBC (7 JULY 2000)
At this very moment, the Premier of Malaita and the Acting Premier (Stephan George) of Guadalcanal are being presented
separate cheques by Central Government to kick start the Peace Process. These discussions are taking place on the
HMSA Tobruk, anchored off Tetere Beach and are broadcasted live by SIBC. High Commissioners of Australia and New
Zealand are also in attendance. The newly established Prime Minister, Manasseh Sogavare, and many of his ministers
are present and are witnessing a step in a much needed peace solution of our current social unrest.
David Oeta, Premier of Malaita, has just received a SI$5 million as compensation from the Guale Province for the
slurs leveled at the province during the Cultural Centre peace talks last year about this time. Nathaniel Waena,
Minister of Provincial Government, has just given SI$3 million to Stephan George for compensation on claims from
Guale Province. Deputy PM, Allan Kemakeza, has just given a cheque (SI$1.8 million) to Premier of Malaita for the
missing Malaitans thought to have been killed over the past 20 months of conflict.
Assistant PM gave $16,000 given to Guale Province for the alleged rape of a young girl at Ruavatu Secondary School
in the middle of 1998 (I think that's the date.)
The payment of these compensation claims is an attempt to clear the way for talks, to calm down people's emotions
which is a normal procedure in Melanesian culture.
Sogavare's actions have been at least fast off the mark. Within a week of his swearing in, it seems, at least if
today's proceedings are anything to go by, he has kicked started the peace process once again and we are well on
our way according to SIBC commentary. I would, however, call for a modicum of good old fashioned 'pinch of salt'.
The next few days will tell how well this compensation money has worked to cool down the Boys With Guns.
There was neither an Eagle nor Isatabu presence abroad the ship. Certainly Nori's name has not been mentioned one
time. But as far as I can figure out from the SIBC's broadcast, the warring factions presence seems to be missing
from the proceedings completely. This does not bode well for the future peace process since it was this same scenario--not
only no presence of the GRA of the time but their violent reaction to the proceedings--in May 1999 which brought
the country to the present impasse.
Oeta, Premier of Malaita, is in the middle of his speech and is stressing that if this money is not going to lead
to real respect of provincial authorities by the warring factions (especially the Isatabu Movement), then it is
mere money with no real meaning. He's referring to what I mentioned in the last paragraph. Last year's GRA waited
only 10 hours before giving an answer . . . they looted, drove out inhabitants and burnt a Malaita village in response
to the peace proceedings of 23 May 1999. Alebua's no-show does not help matters. An apology for his non-attendance
was given but no reason for his no-show.
Stephan George, in his speech, detailed how much more money is still owed to the province: swearing by Malaitans
against Guale authorities, the trashing of Guale Headquarters Building in Honiara, the burning down of the Marau
sub-station, a written article by Alex Bartlett (I have no idea where this has come from.) and one other demand.
In other words, the money given is a start but only a start. All of these proceedings come in a rather startling
coincidence: 7 July 2000 is our 22nd birthday of independence. What a wonderful step this would be if it does start
the nation off well again.
REFLECTIONS ON LATEST PEACE SIGNING
Solomon Islands' nation has recently changed its captain, appointed a new boat's crew . . . but are all sailing
in the Titanic? Yesterday (7 July 2000), the nation's 22nd anniversary of independence, the nation's newest government--Prime
Minister and many of his Ministers of State--boarded the HMSA Tobruk for the latest Peace Signing ceremony, the
seventh (7th by my count) since 23 May 1999.
Below are the list of names of the various Peace Accords and their dates as well as other pertinent signings which
are of interest.
PEACE ACCORDS / OTHER SIGNINGS
1 Honiara's Cultural Centre Meeting 23 May 1999 Marau Communique 1999
2 Honiara Peace Accord 18 June 1999
3 Panatina Agreement 12 Aug. 1999
4 Aruligho Resolution 5 Dec. 1999
5 Buala Peace Conference 5 May 2000
6 Auki Commitment to Peace 12 May 2000 Pre-cease-fire Guidelines 22 May 2000
7 Tobruk Peace Signing 7 July 2000 Conditions for Cease-fire 3 June 2000
As happened many times before, the Boys With Guns--Eagles and the Isatabu militias--were neither present nor represented
for the latest ceremony. The Solomons public has grown rightly suspicious of these much publicized rituals. How
much is window dressing, how much for political show and how much for real? As in recent times past, this latest
signing, The Tobruk Peace Signing, was accompanied by a militant shoot-out in the Kongolai area (near Honiara's
water source) and at least one wounded boy (his leg almost shot off by machine gun fire) needed emergency medical
attention.
SIBC carried a story (on the NGO radio program this morning 8 July) that the Joint Operations/Eagle Force are demanding
a portion of the compensation given to the Malaita Premier as rightfully there's. They are acting as the traditional
Ramo . . . the warrior who does all the hard work and should therefore have a lion share of the winnings. Perhaps
the Premier of Malaita can bargin with the Eagles: $5,000 for each weapon turned in. A million dollars could buy
up almost 90% of the weapons and would be a great strart for the peace process.
These kinds of events make it crystal clear that the country desperately needs a greater and deeper involvement
of other stakeholders, other than those who hold political office. Alternative thinking, creative alternatives
and new ways of looking at our situation are fundamentally called for. The comfortable assumptions of the late
20th century have cracked. Many of then are now utterly shattered by the armed rebellion of the 5 June Coup and
have set the course of the nation for this century.
Politicians are only beginning to accept that their role, as important as it is, needs the on-going support of
the church community, women power, the NGO sector but especially the villager and urban dweller. No one group nor
institution has the power, authority or resource base to return the nation to the peace, order and tranquillity
it so took for granted over the past quarter of a century. And each of these groups have begun to mobilise themselves.
Solomon Islands Christian Association (SICA), the umbrella body representing the nation's five mainstream churches,
has been stirred into action these past months. And it is well they might be! It is unfortunately true that it
is their church-goers who are fighting on the front lines and many times the dying. Young as these boys are, it
is they who are manning the road blocks, carrying the guns, shooting at each other and many times lying dead in
the jungle. Church authorities are now well aware that what had started out as rag-tag mob of youths, armed with
nothing but home-made weapons, has now escalated into vicious fighting with no-holds barred consequences. Religious
groups--the Brothers of Melanesia--actually slept in militant camps to bring about a sense of normality. Religious
sisters interacted with Guale village women to bring them small store-bought goods (soap, kerosene, sugar, etc.)
to be in solidarity with them in their palpable fear. The church hierarchy is actively encountering the militia
and working to reduce the suffering of all on both sides.
Women organised themselves to bring the leaders back to
their senses. They started back in June 1999 when they created the Reconciliation and Peace Committee to speak
not only to the Commonwealth's ambassador (Gen.. Rambuka) but to militant leaders (Andrew Nori) as well. At first
the men of power told them to "Shut up!" but this year that chant has changed to a recognition of sorts.
Of course the Neanderthals of the male species have a great habit of shooting themselves gloriously in the foot.
One of them quoted over SIBC (but sensibly did not allow his name to be mentioned) said that the women's prayers
and hymns in Parliament Building at the election of the new Prime Minister placed them in the same league as the
Eagles and Isatabu fighters. These groups, to remind all, are the same ones who have taken up the gun to bring
down by force the government of the day. Fortunately the vast bulk of Honiara's people see women's work as a great
blessing and hope that it continues even stronger in the days to come.
NGOs under the umbrella organisation of Development Services Exchange (DSE) has brought together many of the NGOs
still operating in and around Honiara. Radio programs featuring peace messages, information radio ads and a written
media outreach with a Pijin-English comic, bumper stickers and other visuals have begun to sprout. Some of the
peace songs, original pieces with merit, are filling the radio airways. The best thing DSE has done, however, has
to bring all the major players together to share with the donor community not only their work patterns but their
need for resources. AusAID, European Community and NZ High Commission are part of the local scene while others
overseas are actively interested in resourcing the NGOs outreach as well.
And the Solomons needs these stakeholders to go into overdrive and soon. It's difficult to see a major change in
direction this year no matter what the politicians think, say or do. Too often we as a nation opt for the quick
fix. In December 1999, for instance, there was a feeling that enough was enough. The Boys with Guns should now
fade into the bush, go back home and let the rest of us get back to normal life. Sorry, that's not what happened
and not what's going to happen. The Solomons has turned a corner, one which everyone will have to stand up and
be counted. What took more than a generation to produce will only go away, if at all, by outside-the-box thinking,
concerted hard work, and yes lets say it, by prayer, of the whole nation working for the quality of life for all
and not for the select few.
John Roughan
S I is 22
years old
Solomon Islands celebrated its 22nd independence day on 7th July, 2000. The Governor General spoke to his people
and so did the Prime Minister. With the escalating tension in the East and West ends of Honiara, there were no
dances and parades. A reconciliation ceremony on board the Australian Supply ship was held in the afternoon and
compensation money was handed out to the two provinces.
The past week was an eventful one. Manasseh Sogavare was elected PM on 30th June, 2000. Mr Sogavare defeated the
government's candidate, former United Church Bishop, the Reverend Leslie Boseto, 23 votes to 21. He has named his
cabinet ministers. However, fighting between the two rival militia groups has cast doubt on whether the new Prime
Minister can achieve his goal of peace by Christmas.
Ousted Solomon Islands prime minister Bartholomew Ulufa'alu says the new government of Manasseh Sogavare is illegal.
The Isatabu Freedom Movement says the new government was formed under duress, and has refused to take part in any
peace negotiations the Government convenes. It has appealed to Australia to with-hold recognition and co-operation,
saying the circumstances surrounding the formation of the Government make a mockery of democracy. Both sides are
now regularly involved in heavy clashes to the east and west of the capital, Honiara, with the Malaita Eagle Force
using an armour-plated bulldozer in its fight with the Isatabu Freedom Movement. The Red Cross reported 4 dead
and several wounded. Government calls for a ceasefire have been ignored but as each new fight breaks out, reprisals
become inevitable, delaying the peace process even further. It was sad to note that a former Pastoral Worker and
student of Nazareth Apostolic Centre, John Bosco was taken hostage by the MEF and reports say he was killed.
I was away at Loun, Russell Islands, that celebrated the feast of the Sacred Heart. 37 children received their
first Holy Communion and two were baptized. The celebrations included items - dances and skits from the different
groups and the different islands. They look forward to the Youth Day to be celebrated in August.
Ambrose Pereira sdb
Catholic Communications Solomons
ambrose@donbosco.org.sb; ambrosepereira@hotmail.com
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon.htm; www.catholicnet.com/solomon/katolika.htm
Fr. Luciano wrote:
Some optimistic good news from Solomon Islands
We have elected (more or less democratically) a new Prime minister in Mr Sogavare (The leader of the opposition).
In his address he thanked those who voted him ( a mere three votes difference from second candiate Bishop Leslie
Bosetto). He called for peace and national reconciliation. He thanked all the groups who helped and worked hard
during the past difficult time: SICA and Honiara women.
He called for the disarmament of the two militant groups, and lifting of the check points he promised amnesty and
invites all to come back to Honiara and resume their normal activities. Things may not be that easy and may not
happen so soon. Honiara is still a deserted townm and the check points will be there for some time I am afraid.
Fr. Ambrose is presently ministering for one week to the Russel Island Catholic community
Fr. Luciano Capelli, sdb
Don Bosco Solomons, Honiara
lcapelli@donbosco.org.sb
lcapelli@donbosco.net
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon.htm
Fr Ambrose wrote:
DON BOSCO
ACQUIRES SITE
Don Bosco has acquired a site for a Technical Training center to help abandoned Solomon Islands youth become good
Christians and honest citizens.
Situated near the Henderson Airport and next to the Airport Motel, the acquisition of the site materialized the
organization's strong intention to establish a technical School and Training Centre in the capital. "After
several failed attempts, we are very lucky to acquire this piece of land to provide training for the local youth,
" said Fr. Luciano Capelli, Rector of the Salesians of Don Bosco in Solomon Islands. John Lee, a private businessman
who owns the land had earmarked the site for a super market, hot bread kitchen, butchery and other business activities.
"We now thank the Lord, because our request has finally been accepted, but in a different form, " he
said.
Fr. Luciano said the land agreement was struck on May 24, the feast day of Mary Help of Christians. He added that
Lee has consented to construct the centre's church building. "If the Lord will give me strength, I'll do it,
" said Lee.
The center will cater for school push-outs, from Ste 6, Form 3 & 5, by providing them with a technical curriculum
to prepare them for self employment or industry. "We are simply providing the push-outs with appropriate training
which would be useful both in the industry and back in their respective villages," commented Fr. Ambrose Pereira.
He said that they hope to begin with agriculture and general skills training for self-employment. Training in automotive,
sewing and catering will also be catered for at the center in due time.
Although the actual work on the center is yet to start, trainings have started, according to Don Bosco's collaborator
Atu Balekana. "We are currently providing rehabilitation trainings for the released inmates," stated
Atu Balekana. "The automotive and basic welding trainings for the inmates started inside the Rove Prison early
this year," he said. So far three inmates have turned up, and Balekana called on the others to come forward
to continue their training. "The youth are the future of the nation so it is important that we can on our
young people now." "The young people should also think of becoming productive in the family, society
and the nation," he said. Balekana said most young people have lost their dignity and vision of who they are
and what they can achieve. "We need to show them inner resources and capabilities," he said. As the founder
stated, "It is not enough to love the youth, they must feel and experience that they are loved and trusted."
** Don Bosco is an organization started in Italy in the late 1800s by St. John Bosco with the aim of helping abandoned
youths to become productive members of society. Today it is a worldwide organization.
Ambrose Pereira sdb
Catholic Communications Solomons
ambrose@donbosco.org.sb; ambrosepereira@hotmail.com
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon.htm; www.catholicnet.com/solomon/katolika.htm
Fr Ambrose wrote:
Article 62
NO Solomon Islands PM YET
The Parliamentary complex was filled with people. The atmosphere was calm. Women are playing a large role in striving
to preserve Solomon Islands. It was encouraging to note that the women - wearing their blue, yellow and green scarves
were gathered together and were singing hymns of praise and worship to the Lord. A few were invited to raise their
hearts and voices to the Lord in prayer in Parliament before the commencement of voting. A shower brought many
more people together under the enclosure that was occupied by the women.
At around 3.30pm the meeting of Parliamentarians broke up. There were just 22 who turned up for the meeting. 20
were from the Opposition and 2 including caretaker Prime Minister were from the government. Manaasah Sogavare was
the only candidate that was present. The two other candidates Reverend Lesley Bisseto and Francis Billy Hilly did
not turn up. If a vote had been taken the opposition leader would have won 20 votes to 2, but the Governor General
Sir John Ini Lapli decided that 22 members of a parliament of 50 was not enough to produce a legitimate result.
An absolute majority in the Solomon Islands parliament is 26. Sir John adjourned the meeting to a date to be fixed.
Some government members who boycotted the meeting want the vote to be taken somewhere other than Honiara where
the ethnic militia, the Malaita Eagle Force is still in charge, stated Sean Donery. It is not known whether the
three candidates have been nominated for the post will be the ones to contest the election later.
Disappointment was written on the faces of all the people as they made their way home.
The caretaker PM stated that his government still holds firm. He stated that an MP was threatened at gunpoint to
join the opposition an hour before the parliament meeting. MPs have not attended the meeting as their lives are
in danger. Politicians are fearful that once inside parliament for the vote they may become hostages to the Malaita
Eagles Force militia which took control of Honiara on June 5th. Solomon Islands acting commissioner of police John
Homelo says 60 officers have been stationed around parliament and three hotels housing politicians. Earlier Solomon
Islands Opposition Leader, Manesseh Sogavare, had promised amnesty for members of the country's warring ethnic
militias and rogue elements of the police force if he's elected prime minister today.
Article 62
Ambrose Pereira sdb
Catholic Communications Solomons
ambrose@donbosco.org.sb; ambrosepereira@hotmail.com
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon.htm; www.catholicnet.com/solomon/katolika.htm
A
SI - 61 PM candidates
Fr Ambrose wrote:
Parliament meets on Wednesday 28th June, to elect a new Prime Minister. Three candidates for the post of Solomon
Islands' Prime Minister, made vacant by the forced resignation two weeks ago of Prime Minister Ulafa'alu.
1. Manaasah Sogavare - Opposition leader
2. Reverend Lesley Bisseto, Minister for Lands
3. Francis Billy Hilly a government member and former Prime Minister.
None of the above are from the islands of the warring parties. In fact all come from the Western Province. We pray
that Solomon Islands moves smoothly into a peaceful new Government.
A SI - 61 PM candidates
Ambrose Pereira sdb
Catholic Communications Solomons
ambrose@donbosco.org.sb; ambrosepereira@hotmail.com
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon.htm
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon/katolika.htm
Fr Ambrose wrote:
A Creeping Coup by
John Roughan, SIDT, Honiara
Solomon Islands is currently experiencing another coup, the second in less than a month. The first, engineered
by Nori and Company's Malaita Eagles on 5 June 2000, was both dramatic and potentially violent. Fortunately in
spite of the show of gun power in the hands of untrained and poorly disciplined youth, there was not one incident
of death or even a wounding. It was truly bloodless.
The second coup, however, is a creeping one. It has over the past three weeks killed the nation's fragile unity.
While the first one destroyed the nation's democratic system-made a mockery of the constitution, seriously undermined
the parliamentary system and thoroughly destabilized the nation's police force, the second one has effectively
destroyed the national economy.
Central Hospital has lost more than a quarter of its expert doctors, about 40% of its beds, normally 82% occupied,
are currently used, and many of its nursing staff are now on unpaid leave in the provinces. Government offices
offer only a skeleton staff in many ministries, e. g. Ministry of Education employs about one third of its labour
force of 99 people. Solomon Islands Broadcasting Corporation has reduced its daily radio outreach services to the
nation.
But it is the private sector that has experienced the economic coup the worst. Major business enterprises of Gold
Ridge, SIPL's oil palms, logging industry (an example of ill-wind blowing some good) tourist industry's hotels,
diving shops and other spin offs have completely closed down or are in shrinking mode daily. These enterprises
had, until recently, employed thousands and will take months if not years to come on stream once again.
Honiara's streets are empty of shoppers while the city's roads-at least those in the middle of the city-are indeed
a pleasure to drive. A car ride in the middle of a typical workday from the Ranadi area to the central Post Office
takes less than 4 minutes driving at a modest rate. Chinatown, normally bustling in early afternoon, is a shadow
of itself. Many shop owners have simply boarded up their shop fronts and have either left the country all together
or are hiding in their homes waiting for a safer time to begin trading once again.
The Paramilitary and Malaita Eagle Force Joint Command published (Star, 22 June, p. 5) a requisition form which
merchants are asked to honour when the force requires food, fuel, etc. when presented by the militants. This request
for help doesn't include those people who lost vehicles (many now being driven around Malaita) and requisitioned
household goods. UMW was broken into and lost 60 chain saws and 24 Johnson outboards two nights ago during curfew
hours. This afternoon I witnessed a group of Eagles descend upon the betel nut vendors (which now ply their trade
in dozens of places around Honiara) at NPF Plaza and help themselves to a box of betel nuts and cigarettes.
Of course the very big economic players-European Union funded projects (SI$210 million), AusAID assistance, UNDP,
Commonwealth-are all holding their collective breaths hoping that Solomons will claw its way back among the community
of democratic nations. Their much-needed assistance directly depends upon the flowering of a democratic state.
The 5 June Coup put much of this assistance in doubt.
Every volunteer sending group-Peace Corps, VSA, VSO, CUSO, JOCV, AVI-without exception have withdrawn their personnel,
about 200+, for the foreseeable future. The NGO sector for the most part has suspended operations and only two
or three (DSE, SIDT, NCW) have a small number of operational staff working.
Honiara's business community is asking that the militant leadership realise the consequences of this complete collapse
of the national economy. Although the bank groups have promised to remain open for business, this will "become
extremely difficult if incidence of threatening behaviour continues".
Air Niugini has re-opened up its twice-weekly air link with Solomons but Qantas has yet to decide to do the same
because Lloyd's of London, its underwriter refuses to insure aircraft flying into Henderson. To add woe to misery,
CEMA (Commodities Export Marketing Authority) is broke . . . probably not correctly factoring in its recent $5
million purchase of three South Korean ships and the refurbishing of its new office complex near the wharf area.
Alexander Downer, Australia's Foreign Affairs Minister currently visiting our broken country, sought out the Governor
of Central Bank, Rick Hou, for his assessment of the economy. His statement was clear, as it was depressing: The
economy is close to complete collapse.
The Eagles' 5 June Coup effectively overthrew the government and served its interest of bringing in another government.
However, our present Creeping Coup is destroying the nation's ability to survive. How a destroyed economy can generate
the compensation that the Eagles are demanding is hard to understand. Within that context, the 28 June parliamentary
elections for a new Prime Minister will be fatally flawed unless there is also a true return to normality in everyday
life.
John Roughan , SIDT Advisor
Article SI - 59
- Australia's Foreign Minister in Solomon Islands
Fr Ambrose wrote:
Australia's Foreign Minister in the Solomon Islands
Australia's foreign minister Alexander Downer has begun a series of meetings in the Solomon Islands capital Honiara
with some of the parties involved in the country's ethnic conflict. He hopes that the progress made over the last
week continues over the next few days. In an interview with SIBC he stressed the need for all groups to contribute
openly towards the Peace Process.
While Australia's Foreign Minister Alexander Downer has had a meeting in Solomon Islands with some of the leaders
of the Guadalcanal ethnic militia, the Isatabu Freedom Movement, he has been unable to meet the leadership of the
other ethnic militia, the Malaita Eagle Force, which is now in control of the capital.
Mr Downer had a range of meetings today, both in Honiara and at sea in an Australian Army landing barge. But Andrew
Nori and the other leaders of the Malaita Eagle Front would not meet him. Mr Nori says the ceasefire talks may
have to be delayed. Reports Sean Dorney, Honiara.
Fighting broke out in the Marau area and that has left 2 dead and 4 wounded. The Joint Command will attend cease-fire
talks when the IFM are genuinely interested in them. Andrew Nori states that their engagement at Marau will not
affect the meeting of Parliamentarians to elect a new Prime Minister.
SICA asks for prayers
SICA in a press release asks for prayers for the safety of Parliamentarians and that our leaders may rise about
political differences and unite to be able to lead the country in reconciliation and healing.
Article SI - 59 - Australia's Foreign Minister in Solomon
Islands
Ambrose Pereira sdb
Catholic Communications Solomons
ambrose@donbosco.org.sb; ambrosepereira@hotmail.com
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon.htm; www.catholicnet.com/solomon/katolika.htm
Fr Ambrose wrote:
Archbishop Upset
The road block east of the capital has been tightened.
SIBC reported that the Red cross was stopped from taking medical supplies out of the capital into rural Guadalcanal.
They also sated that Archbishop Adrian Smith was refused permission to go through.
Archbishop Adrian Smith was visibly upset yesterday morning. The Malaita Eagle force bunker and checkpoint at alligator
creek refused him entry. The catholic arch bishop of Honiara, Adrian Smith, says he was stopped and prevented from
taking a priest and a religious sister to the Holy Name of Mary seminary at Tenaru, east of the capital. Arch Bishop
Smith has called on the leadership of the Malaita Eagle force to impress on their militant personnel the need to
allow clergy to do their pastoral duties. He said if they were denied the right to do that and take sufficient
food with them to feed themselves then the Solomons had reached a state of anarchy which he described as intolerable.
Reported Sean Dorney.
Concern Solomon Islands' MP's won't attend crucial meeting
The speaker of the Solomon Islands' parliament says he's concerned members won't turn up for next week's meeting
to elect a new prime minister, and has paid for advertisements urging them to come back to Honiara.
Sean Dorney reports that many of the 50 members have left the capital which is still under the armed control of
the Malaita Eagle Force militia.
Even the outgoing PM Bartholomew Ulufa'alu who was forced into resigning by the armed militants has left the capital
for his home island for the capital Malaita. Several members have expressed the fear that if the Malaita Eagles
Force doesn't like the prime minister they elect next week they may be held hostage like has happened in Fiji.
The spokesman for the Eagle Force Andrew Nori has given a public assurance that the MEF is not supporting any particular
candidate, and he's even urged the formation of a Government of national unity. The speaker Paul Tovua has called
on members to return to the capital so that, in the words of his newspaper advertisement he can at least get a
quorum.
A SI - 58 - Archbishop Upset
Ambrose Pereira sdb
Catholic Communications Solomons
ambrose@donbosco.org.sb; ambrosepereira@hotmail.com
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon.htm; www.catholicnet.com/solomon/katolika.htm
"Fr Ambrose" <ambrose@donbosco.org.sb>
wrote:
SIBC
News room - Julian Maka - Article 57
Catholic Web site
The Catholic Church in Solomon Islands now has a website on the internet. This is revealed by Father Ambrose Pereira
of the Salesians of Don Bosco who is the Director of Catholic Communications in Solomon Islands. Fr Pereira says
the website is possible through the help of the CatholicNET from Diocese of Cleveland in the United States of America.
Bishop Anthony Pilla is Bishop of the Diocese of Cleveland. He says CatholicNET of Cleveland agreed to the idea
following a request from his office. The site started on June 10th - five days after the joint operations took
control of the armories of Solomon Islands.
All training facilities retrieved
The Don Bosco Trust of Solomon Islands has retrieved its training facilities at Rove prison following the mass
walk-out by prisoners last week. Head of the Trust, Father Luciano Capelli says they were able to get their stuff
and are still eager to go ahead once things come back to normal. Meanwhile, Father Ambrose Pereira says Don Bosco
is keen to secure part time jobs from local companies for some prisoners who are still in Honiara.
He also says they may yet look at the possibilities of running classes for prisoners either at Holy Cross or a
convenient venue if they find eight to ten of them. He says he has personally met four of them already in the past
two days.
Don Bosco acquire site
The Don Bosco Trust in Solomon Islands is set to start building its much awaited Youth Centre soon. Head of the
Trust, Father Luciano Capelli reveals this saying they have been allocated 10-hectares next to the Airport Motel,
opposite Henderson airport. Fr Capelli says upon completion in 2001, the
Centre will start with 90 standard six push-outs in January 2002. He stresses that they will start with Honiara
push-outs only and then take forms 3 and 5 push-outs later. He says standard six push-outs will get three levels
of training which will include secondary curriculum and two streams of skill training. On the other hand forms
3 and 5 will get self-employment and Christian values training which will both make them contribute to the economy
and be better law abiding citizens. He also emphasizes that Don Bosco won't leave Solomon Islands.
Fr Capelli adds, the Trust will look at setting up on other islands after the Honiara Centre is up and running.
Ambrose Pereira sdb
Catholic Communications Solomons
ambrose@donbosco.org.sb; ambrosepereira@hotmail.com
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon.htm; www.catholicnet.com/solomon/katolika.htm
"Fr Ambrose" <ambrose@donbosco.org.sb>
wrote:
From the Archbishop Adrian Smith, Archbishop of Honiara
On Tuesday 20th, Mr. Andrew Nori, the spokesperson for the MEF, and Mr. Henry Tobani, and an IFM Commander representing
the Guadalcanal side in the conflict met on board an Australian barge off the coast. They were accompanied by a
Seventh Day Adventist elder. In this first meeting there seemed to be a genuine desire for a ceasefire. They have
planned another meeting on Sunday 25th.
On Wednesday 21st the Premiers of Guadalcanal Province and Malaita Province, Mr. Alebua and Mr. Oeta met. They
too called for a ceasefire. However the situation is not the same in both provinces. IFM plays the role of military
wing of the Guadalcanal Province. MEF does not have the same role with Malaita Province. For that reason, the meeting
did not seem to get down to real issues.
At the SICA meeting cum workshop, we had an Professor Adeadefuyia, a special delegate of the Commonwealth Secretariat.
Some of the stolen vehicles have been returned. Some have already been shipped to Malaita. The MEF leadership has
cautioned the business sector in Honiara not to give goods to any one claiming to represent MEF.
Revenue has dropped to $100,000 per day. The normal daily collection should be around $500,000.
The women of Honiara with women from villages outside Honiara continue to meet at the roadblocks and have exchanges
of food and store goods. They confront the militants of both sides at these roadblocks. Their constant message
is they want peace. This solidarity of the women is having a positive effect. It is a clear statement that the
vast majority of people want peace.
The roadblock east of Honiara is now a problem for our priests and religious living east of it. The MEF on the
west side of Alligator Creek are refusing permission to pass through.
Our Great Jubilee Cross which is moving from Parish to Parish as a special mark of the Jubilee Year is now at Good
Shepherd Parish Tenaru. How it will be taken through the MEF roadblock is an issue we still have to face.
The Department of Education has sent more than half of their staff members home on unpaid leave. St Joseph's Tenaru
is wondering if there will be any boarding grant to keep the school open. Plans to reopen our seminary July 10th
are still fragile.
The good news is the Australian Government are giving the Red Cross two and a quarter million dollars, and three-quarters
of a million dollars to the Government, to purchase much needed essential medical supplies. The Australian Foreign
Minister Alexander Downer is due in Honiara tomorrow Saturday 24th. International flights direct to Australia are
still not in operation. It is possible to go via Papua New Guinea. This is a very expensive exercise.
Three Parliament members for Makira Island are saying they are unwilling to come to Honiara for the proposed meeting
of Parliament members because of their fears for their personal security. All these uncertainties make our life
frustrating.
+Adrian Smith, SM, Archbishop of Honiara
Ambrose Pereira sdb
Catholic Communications Solomons
ambrose@donbosco.org.sb; ambrosepereira@hotmail.com
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon.htm; www.catholicnet.com/solomon/katolika.htm
"Fr Ambrose" <ambrose@donbosco.org.sb>
wrote:
Below is an article by Dr. John Roughan
Women's Fire Power
Over the past few days of this week Solomon's women have displayed their fire power. They are actively upsetting
male war calculations. Their presence on the front lines are making a difference in how the country's Social Unrest
will be played out in the next few weeks. This time last year, in fact 21 June 1999, women organised themselves
into a Reconciliation and Peace Committee. Their first act was to reign in General Rabuka's tendency to shoot from
the hip. They reminded him to do his homework first before sounding off to the media. He didn't like it much but
on his return from Malaita, he followed their instruction and refrained from making public statements without checking
on his facts first.
Later that same month, these same women were invited into the 'halls of power' at the Forum Fisheries Agency's
conference hall to be part of the peace process. Unfortunately Nori's reaction to them at the time was to tell
them to "Shut Up". Now of course, Andrew Nori is much more conciliatory and publicly praises their work
with the militants on the front line.
Last Monday morning, 12 June, the women were at it again. 70-80 mothers, sisters, aunties, even grandmas held a
meeting in the YWCA Building to listen to Prof. Ade Adefuye's 45 minute talk. He shared with them how he understood
the current unrest, the obstacles confronting establishment of peace and some ways of re-establishing it. Adefuy,
the Commonwealth's permanent envoy to the Solomons to help resolve our current Social Unrest, made it crystal clear
that the major stumbling block in current peace negotiations is the Eagles military presence, e.g. their guns,
in Honiara.
Women are refusing to take a back seat in bringing about peace and the Professor was forced to listen to what the
women were feeling and their own thoughts about peace. They went a step further - They were determined to do something
concrete about it. They intended that very day to visit militants on both sides, to bring these young boys some
food and comfort but especially to talk to them as mothers, wives, sisters and aunties. They are determined to
play a major part in bringing men to their senses. Some even suggested a march to the front line, pick the guns
up from the militants themselves and deposit them in a safe place.
However, time does not rest on their side. Already overseas ships are by-passing Honiara port which means no new
food deliveries, especially rice, no fuel which will cut off electricity (no power means no water pumps work, telephone
services will be cut) and already Central Hospital is running low of essential medicines.
They also made it clear that they were very unhappy with the Downer, Goff and the other heavyweights recent meeting
when not a single woman was present in the halls of power. Adefuye conceded that it was a mistake. But it's clear
that the 9-year Bougainville experience of forgetting 'half the world', is being repeated once again in the Solomons.
For instance, the Solomon Star carried 21 pictures of Militant Rambos showing off their weaponry in the three days
following the coup. When women visited the front lines, shared food with the young men and spoke to the kids there,
the Star could only handle three pictures of their efforts.
Women are pressing that they are an essential element in establishing and maintaining peace. Solomons' men haven't
fully grasped that lesson as yet but hopefully an organized women's body could play an important role. Women stress
the fact that up to date, clear and especially truthful information is lacking to them and rest of the nation.
The Professor's major talking point, however, is that as long as the Malaita Eagles Force patrol Honiara's streets
armed with weapons (they are not doing that at present but everyone knows weapons are in easy reach) then no assistance
of any kind will be forth coming from the international community. As clear as his recommendation is, the women
pressed him to answer how will their security needs both from the Isatabu Freedom fighters as well as a third force:
the Criminal Opportunists who are using the present unrest as a cover for their illegal activities, be met.
He claims that there is a force of 200/300 police members, neither Gwale nor Malaita, who could be constituted
police force and immediately take over the security of Honiara city once the MEF have returned the guns, divested
themselves of their 'uniforms' and returned to their villages. If the Eagles' major reason for creating the coup
was to guarantee compensation for lost properties and such, then, disarming and leaving Honiara is the essential
precondition for meaningful negotiations to begin.
With the Northern Ireland peace process in mind, it was suggested that a step-by-step, verifiable process would
be the way to go. For instance, the IFM should pull back their people to the CDC area and once verified then the
MEF would hand-in some of their guns. If that first step is negotiated successfully, then a second step, face to
face meeting, would come next.
At this writing, women are still going out daily to the militants area. They have contacted women from the other
side of the line and are sharing food and talk with their sisters.
I'm so glad the women are on our side.
John Roughan
Ambrose Pereira sdb
Catholic Communications Solomons
ambrose@donbosco.org.sb; ambrosepereira@hotmail.com
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon.htm / www.catholicnet.com/solomon/katolika.htm
Fr Ambrose" <ambrose@donbosco.org.sb> wrote:
Women for Peace
Date: Tues, 20 Jun 2000
The Solomon Islands Women for Peace, held a Special Prayer Service at St. Barnabas Cathedral on Tuesday, 20th June,
2000. Present on the occasion was the Governor General, Sir John Eni Lapli, democratically elected members of Parliament
and the Diplomatic Missions and over 500 persons all committed to the Appeal for Peace, Good governance and Democracy
in Solomon islands.
The Service was well conducted and broadcast on SIBC, the National Radio station. The women's appeal to the leaders
was to restore law, order, peace and security to a country wherein the police force has been totally compromised
and democracy has been put on hold. They stated that the civil unrest has been politically backed and not merely
an act of criminality. They request foreign help to secure the police and restore law and order. Women and children,
are the ones most vulnerable and they suffer the most. The stress was on the need for love, peace and reconciliation.
The Governor General responded on behalf of the Government of Solomon Islands, praising and thanking the women
for their efforts and was supportive of all their demands. He too was saddened by the fact that the country is
on the down slide.
May Christ's grace and truth bring about love, respect, care and justice for all.
Article - 54
"Fr Ambrose" <ambrose@donbosco.org.sb>
wrote:
Subject: SI Update 17th June 2000
Date: Mon, 19 Jun 2000 15:03:50 +1100
Yesterday, Friday 16th, I went to Visale. We left Honiara at 7.40 am. I had a number of passengers, three men and
three women, each with their personal baggage. I was worried what we would have to face at the MEF roadblock west
of Honiara. Much to my surprise and relief, we were waved through without any questioning. There was a softening
in the air. The road to Visale, since it has not been used much in the past year, is deteriorating rapidly. There
has been a lot of rain. If this wet weather continues, the road will soon be unusable.
In Visale, which is about 30km west of Honiara, there are very few signs of the crises we are experiencing. On
the other hand, it is sad to see all the vandalized homes and property, the result of the cruel evictions carried
out by the IFM in the May/June period in 1999.
It came to my mind many times how blessed we are in the Solomon Islands. In spite of all the madness of all the
destruction, the people will always have enough food and shelter in the rural areas. Perhaps it is because of this
that they don't seem to regret the vandalism which has taken place.
I attended a workshop arranged for the village church committees of the Parish. The issue of the crisis was not
even on the agenda for our morning sharing. I was there from 9 to 12 noon.
My fears, because of the rumours of Thursday 15th, that a retaliation had been planned for east of Honiara, were
unfounded. There was no retaliation attack. Friday 16th was in fact a Public Holiday marking the Queen's birthday.
Since the take-over of June 6th, it seems to have been one long public holiday ! All public offices seem lifeless.
The major activity in Honiara has been people leaving for their home islands.
Yesterday's news was good. It seems that arms have been returned to the armoury. There was a suspicious theft of
cars from the showrooms of one of the car sales places. Perhaps this was set up by the MEF in order to their holding
on to arms, supposedly helping the police to keep law and order.
I wonder where is the truth in all this.
A very positive move was made by an MEF leader on the roadblock west of Alligator Creek Bridge. He put down his
arms and walked across the bridge to meet with Andrew Te, an important leader of the IFM militants on the east
of the bridge. It seems they shared food together. The Women for Peace Group went to meet and pray with the MEFmen
on the west side of Alligator Creek. They shared food with them. It seems some women crossed the bridge and told
the MEF men that they would come to visit them, perhaps on Sunday 18th.
These are wonderful times of healing. With positive steps at all levels of this conflict, we will make progress.
SICA (Fr Arkwright represented me) had a meeting with Mr Tony (I haven't got his surname as yet). He is an Australian
lawyer who has worked with the various parties in the Bougainvilleconflict. He seems to be keen to work with SICA.
I understand that the Commonwealth Secretariat advisor, Professor Adeadefuya, who has been here on and off for
about a year seeking for a resolution, has offered Tony the use of the facilities he has at the Commonwealth Youth
Secretariat in Honiara. These are positive steps towards setting up of the SICA PEACE OFFICE.
In the evening Ms. Josephine barnes, an Australian church worker with Auki Diocese, arrived here in Holy Cross.
She has decided to accept the advice of the Australian High Commission to leave Solomon Islands. She noted that
on Malaita there are already signs of food shortage in the stores. Rice is being sold from the trucks even before
it reaches the retailers. The MEF are active in Auki and have set up roadblocks south of Auki. The purpose of these
is not clear. Perhaps extortion is the main one. They may also be an attempt to limit the movement of those who
are associated with what is called the Seagull Group. In Auki town the MEF drive round in stolen or commandeered
vehicles.
Late one evening they fired a few shots in Auki, possibly as a show of power. Bishop Loft SM, Bishop of Auki, who
is in Buma Parish at this time working with the Marriage Encounter Formation Team, reports them having to ration
their food carefully. Perhaps this refers to imported food only. Just before the 8pm news, four young men who had
been held in the central prison on remand arrived at my house with a person I understood to be from the Prison
Service. They had been released as a cost-saving exercise.
They were looking for a place to stay the night. I presume they joined the families using the Holy Cross Parish
Hall as a place of shelter. I had to find money for them to buy some food. I wonder where this pattern of things
will end. On Thursday last I had a family asking me to go bail for their boy on remand in custody in the central
prison. On further questioning I discovered the boy was a murder suspect. All kinds of warning bells started to
ring in my mind. What if the relatives of the dead person are angry because of his release? Have any custom compensations
been paid ? Is there any guarantee that the young man will be safe outside of prison?
I felt bad about saying that I was unprepared to be involved. I wonder what a donor agency would think if I reported
$500 bail to release a murder suspect. There is always that haunting question in my mind: What would the good Lord
do in such a situation ? The things we find ourselves in !
At around 8,30pm a shot rang out quite near Holy Cross. I have not heard any explanation of what was happening.
4.10 pm: I had a call this afternoon from Bishop Bernard O"Grady OP, Bishop of Gizo. He spoke of all being
quiet there. The Bougainville intruders are still around. There is a strong feeling it would be better
if they would leave Gizo. Bishop O'Grady was full of praise for the senior Solomon Islands Police Officer in Gizo.
He seems to be keeping the situation calm. The stores in Gizo are running short of food.
Josephine Barnes, faithful to Auki diocese to the last moment, tried to buy some prescription medicine for Bishop
Loft. The pharmacist told her that the present stocks will last only for another two weeks. Around town this morning
I noticed many Chinese stores closed. There seems to be a rush on rice and other store goods. I wanted to buy a
gas stove, only to find a notice on the door of the gas supplier: "Shut until further notice." We are
told that petrol is still available; stocks should hold out for another three to four weeks. So many expatriates
have left the country, fewer and fewer cars are on the roads. The types of food which expatriates like to buy such
as canned soups, vegetables, and some fruits may not sell so quickly. I stocked up a little today just in case.
It is a strange kind of feeling, so much wondering what lies ahead. A family with a son in boarding school in Australia
came to see me with their problem: The father, a senior education officer, has been laid off work.
They had three properties they could rent. One is rented by the Solomon Islands Government which is unable to pay
its debts. The other two are in the 'no-go' area west of Honiara. Where will they get the money for
their son's fourth term fees in Australia ? They have a bank draft for the third term fees, but no means of sending
it to Brisbane.
There must be so many families in the same situation. Even if we get peace, how can we reopen our Secondary schools
if there are no salaries for our teachers and no boarding grants for our students ? These are the real scenarios
which mid-July will present us with. Perhaps it is better just to take things day by day; the future is very bleak.
It seems that tomorrow Sunday 18th there is a flight due in from Papua New Guinea. If so that will be the first
international commercial flight since June 6th. There should be some movement of mail, That depends on how many
post office workers there are still at work.
MONDAY
19th JUNE 2000 7.55am
On Sunday 18th 2000, we had an international flight from Papua New Guinea, the first international commercial flight
since June 5th. Josephine Barnes, Australian Volunteer Church worker from Auki Diocese, was sad to have to leave.
There was also a chartered flight to evacuate Filipinos; around 40 of them left Honiara yesterday. 15 Papua New
Guinea Nationals left on the same flight. After seeing Josephine Barnes off, I went to our seminary, Tenaru. At
the first roadblock, the MEF seemed unwilling that I should go through.
They said they felt it was insecure. When I reached the IFM roadblock east of Alligator Creek, the IFM let me through
without any problems. In the seminary they were more hopeful. Through the hard work of Fr Jack Harris CM, electric
power is on again. Fr Jack's practical approach keeps things going. They hope to reopen the seminary on 20 July
2000. Please God the situation will be more positive. In the afternoon a large number of women from Honiara went
to visit and pray with the IFM at the Alligator Creek roadblock. They were well received. These peace efforts by
the women are just one more step in the right direction.
This morning Monday 19th, after our 6.15 Mass, I learned that the MEF this morning released all the prisoners,
about 90 in all, from the Honiara Prison. What effect this is going to have on the general situation it is hard
to say. At least the problem of feeding the prisoners has been addressed. If they all go home to their home provinces
it may not have a very negative effect. It is one more sign that the Government has collapsed. All public services
are just folding up.
Monday,
19 June 00 / Solomon Islands - Article - 53
Fr Ambrose wrote:
Rove Vocational Training Center closed:
It has been a sad Monday morning. We had heard it in the morning. As we, Mr. Atu Balekana and myself left our Salesian
residence, we were greeted by a prisoner. He told us that all the 98 prisoners were requested to leave the prison
last night. Further into town we met another - a life-time prisoner who was wondering how he would make it back
to his own home province. We made our way to the Rove Police headquarters and were permitted entry by the MEF guarding
the gate. At the prison, prison officers were packing the area. With a heavy heart we went into the classroom and
collected the tools, two engines, boards, etc. 24th May, 2000, saw a huge number witnessing the blessing of Rove
Vocational Training Center - a project of Don Bosco, that was to give our prisoners the possibility of learning
a trade. Classes were interesting and the inmates enthusiastic. The prison remains empty now. May the values that
they have imbibed by our presence and contact, over the past five months, be put into practice. May they all be
good Christians and honest citizens.
Wilfred Akao, confirmed that following the escape of 20 Guadalcanal prisoners last night, members of the joint
police MEF operation set the rest of the inmates free and told them not to be involved in any criminal activity.
A mockery of Democracy
Mr. Bart Ulufa'alu, caretaker PM of Solomon Islands, in a letter to the Governor General and Secretary of the Commonwealth
describes the meeting of Parliament to elect a new Prime Minister as a mockery of Democracy. He stated that the
date of 28th was set following Parliamentary opposition insistence that the meeting should be held as soon as possible.
He said that the Parliament will now meet under duress. The SIAC government is still being threatened by the MEF.
The Guadalcanal premier, Ezekiel Alebua, says his provincial government has been able to hold meetings and make
decisions on very important issues despite the absence of an administration office and a political center. The
Guadalcanal Provincial headquarters has been taken over by the MEF and turned into an operations center. The people
of Guadalcanal have been going through a difficult time with little medical supplies and low supplies of salt and
kerosene.
The MEF insists that they will not surrender arms unless there is comprehensive agreement to settle the compensation
claims.
Solomon Islands - Article - 53
Sent:
Sunday, June 18, 2000 6:38 PM
Subject: Market Firing
GUNFIRING AT MARKET NEAR EAGLES AT WHITE RIVER.
Yesterday, Saturday a.m., June 17th 2000, there was a bartering market for Kakabona/White River/Honiara women.
Two or three hundred people, mainly women were there.
At the height of it there was burst of firing from the Eagles on the checkpoint not ten yards away from the marketing
women. An Australian policeman was there just at that time and he went over to ask what the firing was all about.
At the same time men in the crowd shouted at all the women to move further away and go round the corner into White
River where it was safer. The purpose it seemed was to draw attention to the mythical danger of firing from the
Guale militants and create the illusion that the Eagles were protecting the market from a dangerous enemy, the
militants who are the sons and familities of the women who were bringing vegetables to market.
The response to the Australian Policeman's (Shane) question was they were only practising...... Meanwhile the sons
and families of the women at market who were waiting at their own checkpoint two kilometers away were in a frenzy
of worry about their womenfolk and the parish priest was able to reassure them with all their guns that their opponents
were only "practising". Later the women and their families wanted to retaliate with their personal news
and protest to everyone and discouraged their sons from "chasing" their opponents out of their island.
Red
Cross refused entry into Prison
Article SI - 52
The International Red Cross has refused entry into the Rove Prison and they are concerned about the safety of the
prisoners. The Red Cross is not sure who is in charge of the prison. The prison officers in charge of the prisoners
are a small number as many morale in the prisons is low.
Election under duress
Members of parliament have been assured that they will be safe as they come in for electing a PM. Wilfred Asso,
in charge of the police said that the MEF and the police force assure their safety. Fred Fono, is of the opinion
that electing a PM now after all these months of crisis will be an election under duress.
International Aircraft after two weeks
Only two passengers got off but the appearance on the tarmac of an international carrier has brought some hope
to a capital that's not had any international flights for two weeks. However the crisis is not over and that was
underlined by another evacuation flight - this time by a Philippines Airforce Hercules taking Filipino citizens
back to Manila. The Malaita Eagle Force leadership has yet to respond publicly to yesterday's announcement by the
Solomon Islands Governor General that the parliament will meet on Wednesday week, June the 28th to elect a new
Prime Minister to replace the man they forced to resign, reports Sean Dorney, Honiara.
Catholic Bishops speak
The Catholic Bishops of Papua New Guinea and Solomon Islands, call all people to listen to their Christian leaders.
Electing a PM must be free of force and threat.
DMI sisters work together with Women
The DMI sisters together with women have been visiting both the east and west of Honiara, exchanged food and other
household items with the MEF and IFM militants and praying with them. Women wearing scarves of yellow, blue and
green - the colours of the national flag - approached the two groups of warring islanders with a simple message:
Stop fighting and talk peace. "We think as mothers, they are our sons. We brought them here in our wombs and
we love them and we want them to lay down their guns," said Margaret Aihunu, a teacher who joined the women
at a rally at the YWCA in Honiara, where they clapped their hands and sang hymns before leaving to meet the rebels.
Pictured here are women as they prayed and spoke to the IFM militants on Friday evening - the Queens birthday.
(attached photo)
Prayer Meeting held
An Ecumenical prayer meeting was held on Sunday 18th June, 2000 at Holy Cross Cathedral at 2.00pm. This meeting
brought together about 70 people including several clergy and religious to join and pray for unity and peace as
our country goes through its moments of trial. The theme of the service was, 'The Power of healing: the way to
PEACE'. The programme which lasted for about three hours was led by the Couples for Christ Family Ministry. (attached
photos)
Article SI - 52
Ambrose Pereira sdb
Catholic Communications Solomons
ambrose@donbosco.org.sb; ambrosepereira@hotmail.com
http://www.catholicnet.com/solomon.htm; www.catholicnet.com/solomon/katolika.htm
Airlines
to resume flights to Solomons - 17 June 00
Air Niugini is restarting its regular Sunday Fokker F28 service between Port Moresby and Honiara. There was heavy
fighting near the airstrip 13 days ago when the ethnic militia, the Malaita Eagle Force, took over Honiara and
detained the Prime Minister. International flights have since then been curtailed. Qantas has not been prepared
to risk its aircraft, which it leased to Solomon Island's airways.
The Solomon Islands Governor General has made a national appeal to the warring ethnic militias to put down their
guns and negotiate a lasting peace.
Date set for PM's election
June the 28th is the last possible day in the two week schedule outlined by the outgoing prime minisiter Batholomew
Ulufa'alu when he announced his resignation on Wednesday. The governor General, Sir John Eni Lapli, said the parliament
would meet in the capital Honiara and that nominations would open on June the 23rd and close on the 26th. There's
no mention of the conditions that Mr Ulufa'alu recommended that the ethnic militias surrender their arms. The Malaita
Eagle Force is still effectively in charge of Honiara's security. Mr Ulufa'alu is quoted by the Solomon Islands'
broadcasting corporation as responding the Governor General's announcement by saying when the barrel of the gun
rules, what can you say. SIBC also stated that the MEF threatened Parliament members at the Honiara Hotel as they
do not want them in power.
Rick Hou, stated that the departure of Australian and New Zealand nationals have caused a down slide in the countries
economy. Most public servants have been made to take leave without pay because government revenue has dried up
states Sean
Dorney.
Article 48
Police regain control of law and order in Solomons
Deputy police commissioner in charge of operations, Wilfred Akao, states that regular police will start to resume
control of law and order in Honiara. Mr Nori says arrangements are underway to return police vehicles to the central
police station so that normal patrols may resume. Deputy Commissioner Akao is the most senior Malaitan in the police
force and he has undoubtedly got more real power at the moment than his boss John Homelo.
Peace Monitors
The Isatabu Freedom Movement commander Andrew Te'e said the few peace monitors who had been sent to Solomon Islands
had not been able to achieve peace. He wanted armed peacekeepers and said they should come. While Andrew Te'e said
his boys wanted peace, they did not trust the Malaita Eagle Force. "If they fight, we fight. If they lay down
their arms, we lay down our arms," he said. Commander Te'e said the people of Honiara should not be afraid
because the Isatabu Freedom Movement did not intend to attack the city.
Car yards raided
In Honiara, a number of car yards have been raided and 4WD vehicles stolen. Armed men took five vehicles from the
car dealer, Ela Motors, just when Andrew Nori was announcing that the Malaita Eagle Force would be returning police
vehicles to the central police station. Ela Motors is now under armed guard provided by the MEF to stop any further
thefts.
Meeting proposed
Australia has provided the Solomons' Governor-General with the services of a constitutional lawyer, as he attempts
to bring the warring sides to the table. Anthony Regan from the Australian National University's Governance in
Melanesia Unit was flown into Honiara on Wednesday on board one of the RAAF Hercules flights that was evacuating
foreign nationals to Townsville in north Queensland. He has extensive experience in the region, especially in Bougainville.
Negotiators are attempting to convince the Premier of the Guadalcanal province, Ezeliel Alebua, and Mr Nori to
meet tomorrow with a newly established peace committee, chaired by the Governor-General.
A New Zealand frigate and Australian warship HMAS Manoora have been suggested as possible neutral venues.
Article 48
Article - 47
"Fr Ambrose" <ambrose@donbosco.org.sb> wrote: Change is Sight?
The evacuation of expatriates continues. Malaysia have flown out their logging personnel. The arms taken from the
police armory by the joint paramilitary and MEF group have not been returned as it was said they would be. However
the vehicles of the Chief Justice have been returned. Parliament did not meet as planned cause the PM had already
resigned.
SICA in dialogue
Archbishop Adrian Smith together with Mr Matthew Wale of the SSEC from the South Seas Evangelical Church, visited
a number of foreign missions in Solomon Islands - Australian High Commission, British High Commission, New Zealand
High Commission, European Union Advisor, Republic of China Embassy . While they are open - they want to hear the
voice of the Government. And that's a pity - cause the Government seems to be voiceless. SICA plans to invite Professor
Adeadefuiya, the representative of the Commonwealth Secretariat, for the next meeting of SICA.
SICA is working on a joint meeting with the various foreign missions in the country to see who would do what. SICA
also met with the Leader of the Opposition. They stressed the upholding of the principles of democracy is the issue
at stake, not just the changing of the leader of Government. A SICA Tension Committee is envisioned.
Economy dreadful
The Government revenue collection on Friday last, 9th June, was said to be as low as SBD 12,000. In normal times
the daily collection of revenue is in millions. There is a fear that on Friday 16th June all public servants will
be laid off, as there are no funds to pay them.
Women lead
Women who are taking the issues to the leaders are making the call for peace loud and clear. But unfortunately,
SICA Women's Desk Officer was not part of the daily SICA Executive meetings in this time of stress.
"The Archbishop of the Church of Melanesia, Most Rev. Ellison Pogo, who has been stranded for a week in Brisbane,
managed to return to Honiara on board a New Zealand Air Force plane. He expressed his concern that there were members
of the MEF whose hearts are so hardened that it will be difficult to pull them back from the road of revenge as
they had lost relatives and property during the IFM eviction of Malaitans from rural Guadalcanal. There has to
be a lot of healing. In reality, the number of those who were evicted from land that they had bought and who lost
relatives and property is not very high. The majority are those who were evicted and driven from employment. This
majority group have not in fact lost much property as they lived in the employers' buildings. The destruction of
employers' property and the closing down of business operations has been very extensive", stated Archbishop
Adrian Smith.
Article - 47
Article - 46
Press Conference by Solomon Islands - PM
Prime Minister Bartholomew Ulufa'alu, in a press conference stated that he was resigning because his residence
was raided twice - on Monday and Wednesday and that he was under duress. He thanked Australia for their help during
the past 18 months, but stated that it was not enough.
Parliament can only meet if it is to avoid being under duress and to avoid international sanctions being placed
upon a country that is on the verge of bankruptcy, the following conditions must be made:
1. The joint operations of Malaita Eagles Force, Police Field Force, Rapid Response Unit and Police regular must
return to their positions before 17th January, 2000, that is before the ME raided the armory at Auki.
2. IFF, IFM or GRA must return to their former roadblocks to their roadblocks - East of Honiara and subsequently
be disarmed within the time frame of 14 days.
3. The normal operations of security, law and order be returned to the Acting Commissioner of Police.
4. That all arms should be returned to Rove Armory within the time frame of 14 days and be guided by a neutral
force. Here the Commonwealth, multi national police assistance - Australians or New Zealand can play that role.
5. All government assets including vehicles be returned to their appropriate Government authority.
6. The public and teaching services must be returned to normality.
These conditions must be satisfied, before parliament is convened to elect a new Prime Minister.
Without satisfying these conditions the parliament will certainly meet under duress. If I am really a stumbling
block to peace then I believe that these are not difficult to be met. However, as I said, in our Melanesian Culture,
when two brothers are fighting, you need a third party and I will keep saying this until Australia and New Zealand
listens. Because you cannot ask two fighting brothers to resolve their problems. You need a third person of status,
integrity and repute to intervene in order to bring these two to a peaceful solution.
That is the context in which the request was made through the Secretary General for Australia and New Zealand to
intervene.
Mr. Andrew Nori, spokesmen has appealed for the people to calm down and not move around. He stated it was understandable
that foreigners have panicked, cause this is not their place. They have no permanent future in Solomon Islands.
But he implored the Solomon Islanders from Makira, Western province, Isabelle, and other provinces to go through
this crisis together. "Now that the government is likely to address the leadership issue, we should not cause
unnecessary disturbances to our lives and to our families by moving around too much. Honiara is safe and we hope
that things will function normally", he stated.
The help of the women is applauded. They have openings to the MEF and IFM. The communities should support women
involved in the exercise. Their help is long over due and with our prayers, I am sure that their participation
in the peace process will bring about a beneficial result to everyone.
Radio Australia has reported that the MEF will not lay down arms until they receive compensation.
The Australian warship is moving into Solomon waters to give the warring parties and parliament a possible venue
to hold their meetings and discussions.
Article - 46
Article - 45
Solomon Islands Prime Minister resigns
The Prime Minister Bartholomew Ulufa'alu, tended in his resignation yesterday. The Governor General accepted the
resignation as effective from 4.00pm today. He thanked the PM for his service and contribution to the growth of
Solomon Islands. The PM remains as caretaker till Parliament elects the next Prime Minister. Women also congratulated
him for his efforts to build up women in the country. The PM has requested that all arms be returned to the armories
and vehicles back to those responsible, the militant groups be returned to their former positions, and the Police
Force back to their duties - that Parliament be able to meet without duress. The sitting Parliament meeting will
therefore not be held tomorrow.
About 900 people from more than 30 countries have left for Australia from Honiara since Saturday night. Two RAAF
Hercules evacuated whoever of the remaining 380 Australians and other nationals who wished to leave. Among them
were Dr. Balachandra, from Bangalore, who was running a hospital at Kirakira. Fr. Chris Cardone, from USA, suffering
from hernia also left as he was in urgent need of an operation.
Article - 45
Article - 43
SOLOMON ISLANDS
Archbishop Adrian Smith has challenged all Christians to join him in prayer outside Parliament as Parliament meets
on Thursday - that parliament may meet without duress.
The situation in Honiara is calm, but people both Foreigners and locals continue to flee the capital. Solomon Islands
Foreign Minister Patterson Oti says the Solomon Islands Government has been asking Australia every day to put troops
ashore to restore government authority in Honiara, but every day the request has been rejected. Troops are sitting
off the coast of the Solomons aboard HMAS Menora, but the Australian Government says their role is only to safeguard
evacuations of Australians and other foreign citizens.
Mr Oti says the Malaita Eagle Force, which now controls the capital city, is an illegal organization and he wants
Australian military assistance. The Solomon Islands Foreign Minister has had his ministerial vehicle taken from
him by four armed members of the Malaita Eagle Force.
4 members of Parliament including a Cabinet Minister have resigned from the Solomon Islands Government. The PM
is loosing support. He has offered to resign if that will solve the political and constitutional crisis in Solomon
Islands.
Mr. Alexander Downer stated that the Malaitans on the mainland, Guadalcanal will receive financial assistance from
Australia and New Zealand if the election of a PM is handled democratically. Compensation seems to be the key point
of the Peace Treaty.
Gizo is calm but tense. Commander Ora states that there is no involvement of the BRA.
Article - 43
Article - 42
Gizo attacked
A New rebel group seizes control in the western province of Solomons Islands, Gizo. Aloysius Ora, said 45 heavily
armed men with M-16s, who seem to have the support of factions of the Bougainville Revolutiony Army, have raided
the Gizo police station and telecommunications facilities. They declared that they will protect them from the Malaita
Eagles Force.
Evacuations continue
A New Zealand air force 727 has flown out with about 90 people on board, including New Zealand Foreign Minister
Phil Goff, bound for Auckland. Australian Foreign Affairs Minister Alexander Downer has arrived back in Australia
on an RAAF jet. A Hercules took 40 Australians to Townsville and 50 to Auckland. This Mr. Downer stated was a "temporary
air bridge", to allow him and his Commonwealth delegation to visit.
Archbishop Adrian Smith sm, calls for People's Power
Archbishop Adrian Smith member of SICA, in his homily at Holy Cross Cathedral, broadcast to the nation, praised
the people present for the manifestation of their faith in God. He stressed unity and appealed to all to uphold
it. "There is but a small minority who are destroying the peace and unity of this diverse country. As members
of the Commonwealth, the International community has welcomed us. We cannot cut ourselves off from the world but
must be ready to cooperate with them in their efforts for peace. Dialogue with arms is not possible" he said.
There can be no proper decision made under fear and duress. He fearlessly stated that he would be out on the parliament
grounds on Thursday 15th June, 2000, armed with his bible and rosary to pray as the nation goes through its moment
of trail. He appealed for people's power as the parliament meeting scheduled for June 15th, goes into meeting.
Many eyes were moist with tears as they sang the National Anthem - God bless our Solomon Islands - at the end of
the prayer of the faithful.
Special Issue of Voice Katolika
The Archbishop congratulated Fr. Ambrose Pereira, SDB for the timely publishing of the second "special issue"
of Voice Katolika, reporting on the recent events as they objectively happened and the various reactions they provoked
through out the nation and international community.
Letter of Bishop Loft sm, Bishop of Auki
Bishop Gerry oft, Bishop of Auki together with his clergy acknowledge the seriousness of the issues involved and
courageously condemned the perpetrators of the coup. He challenged the audience to ask themselves if they are true
Christians and make the needed options. While he expresses his sentiments of oneness with each in the loss, he
appeals to them not to retaliate and demand a compensation that is far beyond individual means and the state.
People's Prayer on 15th June, 2000
Archbishop Adrian Smith sm, invites all men, women and children to join in this Ecumenical Prayer Meeting on Thursday
15th June, 2000, commencing at 9.00am. Bring along with you, your bibles, your lunch packets, a bunch of flowers
and a clean loving and honest heart.
Prayer Meeting on Sunday
Couples for Christ ministry will also hold a prayer meeting on Sunday 18th June, 2000 at Holy Cross Cathedral at
2.00pm. This Ecumenical prayer meeting is open to all who would like to join and pray for unity and peace as our
country goes through its moments of trial.
DMI sisters praised
The DMI sisters on 9th June, 2000, exchanged food and other household items just outside the MEF check point. This
action has been praised by all, as the women and children have been deprived of basic food items and medical supplies
these past several days.
Article - 42
Article - 41
The Catholic Church is a member of the Solomon Islands Christian Association - SICA. It's members have over the
past few days discussed the events of the country with growing concern. They express their concerns in the following
statement released on 9th June, 2000.
1. Solomon Islands Christian Association applauds
the agreement of the truce. We see this as an essential step forward and call on the fighting groups to do all
that they can to uphold the truce. SICA commends this step as a sign that all parties genuinely want peace.
2. SICA endorses the call for an International Force
to come and help support the Peace Process. The presence of an international group that is equipped to ensure that
peace is maintained is fundamental. While an international force is essential it still remains to us to move the
peace process forward by dialogue.
3. SICA calls on the elements of the Police Field Force that are part of the joint security operation to return
to normal policing operations and to pledge their full unconditional allegiance to the Commissioner of Police and
Head of State. In addition we request the police force to resume normal policing operations.
4. SICA requests all Public Servants and workers in Honiara not to abandon their tasks. We must try to maintain
essential services.
5. SICA calls on the MEF to refrain from exerting political duress. SICA calls on all to respect parliamentary
democracy. We must not use the barrel of the gun to dictate politics.
6. We must not let fear dictate us. SICA therefore calls on all parties to speak the truth and not to engage in
propaganda.
7. SICA demands that women and children be respected.
8. SICA continues to encourage all Christians to be committed in prayer, both in word and action. We need to build
relationships to hope between us at this time to counter the Spirit of fear. SICA encourages Church Ministers and
workers who are engaged in peace-keeping and resolving the conflict to continue their good work.
Archbishop Adrian Smith sm, Archbishop of Honiara, while handing over the above statement understands that the
MEF have not yet agreed to the truce.
Article - 41
Warring
Solomons factions agree to ceasefire
A fourteen day cease-fire has been agreed to between the competing militia groups in Solomon Islands.
Sean Dorney reports that representives of both sides have agreed to stop the fighting to allow a Commonwealth Ministerial
delegation to visit the country.
"The two week ceasefire was signed by the Premier of the Guadalcanal Province, Ezekiel Alebua, on behalf of
the Isatabu Freedom Movement and Andrew Nori, the representative of the Malaita Eagle Force. The agreement will
allow the delegation of Commonwealth Foreign Ministers led by Australia's Alexander Downer to fly into the danger
prone Henderson airfield which has been virtually the front line between the two battling militias."
(9 June 2000, 13:11)
Solomon
Island Christian Association - SCIA - Article 39
Dear friends,
Everything seems to be on hold. The situation is volatile. This Andrew Nori seems to be saying one thing and the
other seems to be happening. Perhaps he is just covering things up. And then he just brushes it off. He said the
arms would be returned every evening - that has never happened. Automatic weapons of the country are in the hands
of these fierce young men. So me of them have been sacked from their jobs.... He said the PM would be released
- the PM is still under heavy guard. Press will be free to report - speaking to a radio reporter this morning -
he said he was held at gunpoint at 10pm last night and asked to make changes in the news. The water supply is being
tested for contamination every half hour. Yes indeed the situation is tense. The Governor General has just voiced
out his concerns. Wonder if they will heed his words? The IMF have agreed to the ceasefire. The MEF seem to be
still in discussions. I was looking forward to a programme tomorrow. That has been cancelled. Fr. Capelli is on
air for the broadcast mass on Sunday. I am trying to see to the arrangements of a commentary, choir, mikes, etc....in
all this confusion. Let's hope it comes across loud and clear.Other nationals have been invited to join the Australians...
. The Peace Keeping force from Fiji and Vanuatu are also on board. Fr. Capelli has been called by the European
Embassy to stand by. Br. Tanaka has been invited by the Japanese Embassy to move over to Noro.
Anyway as things stand at the moment - we hold on. Support us with your prayers. It's indeed a great blessing to
be in contact. Thanks be to God.
The situation here seems to be so fluid. I plan to dispatch messages as things develop. Thanks for your response.
God bless.
Fr. Ambrose Pereira sdb
Solomon
Islands Christian Association - SICA
1. Solomon Islands Christian Association calls for
the upholding of the true democratic state. We join our voice with all those who desire that democracy within the
bounds of our current constitution be respected and maintained.
2. SICA acknowledges that as a nation we are in a serious crisis. The ethnic unrest on Guadalcanal has caused immeasurable
pain and suffering to all people, particularly the more vulnerable in our society, women, children and elderly.
However, SICA condemns the joint operation between the MEF and elements of the Police Force, and the taking over
of the government's security apparatus including the use of a patrol boat for the bombardment of the coastline
east of Honiara.
3. It is clear that the IMF and the MEF both have a genuine concerns and grievances that require resolution. It
is also clear that these genuine concerns and grievances are being used as the basis for criminal behavior and
activity.
4. SICA calls on all the IMF and the MEF to consider building measures which may include retreating to their respective
camps, lifting of checkpoints, the release of all hostages at Gold Ridges.
5. SICA calls on all parties to the conflict to ensure constructive dialogue to seek to resolve the genuine concerns
and grievances in a just and fair manner. However, SICA condemns criminal activity done in the name of either militant
group. SICA calls on the IMF and the MEF to stop the criminal activity being perpetrated by their members or in
their names.
6. SICA also acknowledges that it appears as if the Government has been too slow in responding and resolving the
current tension. We acknowledge the government's efforts made by the Special task Force to address the issues raised
in the demands of the Guadalcanal Province. We deplore the failure of those whose task it was to pass this information
to the grass roots level. SICA also acknowledges that the government has been and is in financial difficulties,
which have limited its capacity to facilitate the resolution of the issues in a speedy time frame. Furthermore,
the issues underlying the conflict are complex and require time and resources to resolve.
7. SICA affirms that to act outside of our constitution will only bring our country further to its knees. It is
absolutely essential for the long-term solution to our problems that we maintain our constitutional democracy.
A democratically elected government must be free from threats at gunpoint to be able to effectively function.
8. The Solomon Islands is a member of the International community of nations. For our nation to continue to fulfill
a credible and meaningful role internationally we must be able to resolve our problems within the bounds of our
constitution in addition, given the economic crisis we are in, we cannot afford to lose the support of our development
partners. SICA appreciates the concern of our overseas partners n their call for the upholding of our constitution.
9. SICA acknowledges the difficulties faced by the Royal Solomon islands Police Force because of the lack of resources
made available to them. SICAS calls on all members of the Discipline Services to uphold their oath of allegiance
to the lawful government. Further we ask that all citizens, especially public servants to remain faithful to the
democratically elected Government. We call on all who carry arms illegally to put down their arms and to avoid
all acts of intimidation, violence and threat.
10. At this time of Pentecost we need to remind ourselves that we are not alone as we seek for peace, the Spirit
of Peace is also actively at work. Solomon Islands, Prime Minister Bartholomew Ulufa'alu, is still under armed
guard, contrary to statements made by Andrew Nori, mediator of the joint police-para-military-ME force, who stated
that the PM would be free to move around with his own police protection. A few shops were open today. Banks were
open for transactions till 2.00pm.
There is fear that violence will escalate.
The Government of Australia has approved the evacuation of all Australian, New Zealand and Canadian citizens. The
first phase is to commence this evening. Priority is given to women and children. Evacuation of the others by air
has also been planned. This is to prevent getting them caught in the crossfire.
Article - 37
Solomon
Islands - June 7, 2000
Message from Fr. Ambrose Pereira sdb to viewers of CatholicNET
I must thank the Lord for you. You have been such a source of encouragement and support. I full agree. The web
is indeed our window to the world. The situation here is not good. I have just received a SICA statement from the
Archbishop and shall send it across later. Would have loved to get photographs across, but you are never sure of
being shelled yourself. Rumors say that a large number of IMF have been killed. The MEF have just brutally murdered
them with the high powered rifles and the patrol boat of the country. Totally inhuman.
Fr. Ambrose Pereira sdb in the Solomon Islands
SOLOMON ISLANDS
ABC News 7th JUNE 2000
Conflicting reports of casualties in Solomon Islands
Radio Australian stringer Dorothy Wickham says there are very confusing reports about casualties from the fighting.
Fighting flares in Solomon Islands
A proposed constitutional resolution to the political crisis in Solomon Islands has done nothing to ease fighting
east of the capital, Honiara. Sean Dorney reports that an Australian supplied patrol boat has been engaged in supporting
the new combined force of the paramilitary police and the Malaita militia, the Eagle Force: "Australia supplied
patrol boats to the Solomons under the Pacific Patrol boat program in the 1980's." Amnesty International claims
one of those patrol boats this morning used its cannon to fire on an area east of the Henderson international airport
controlled by the Isatabu Freedom Fighters.
Amnesty says an empty school building two-and-a-half kilometers inland was hit by cannon fire and the attack is
putting civilians at risk. Solomon Islands radio has also reported the use of the patrol boat in a bombardment
that it says was part of a joint paramilitary/Malaita Eagle Force operation. This morning's announced political
resolution of the crisis does not apparently mean that those responsible for Monday's attempted coup have given
up control of the forces at the government's disposal.
Regional peace monitors in Solomons pulling out
The regional peace monitors in Solomon Islands are pulling out. The commander of the unarmed group of Fijian and
Vanuatu police, Savenaca Tuivaga, says they have no job to do and so they're going home: We're packing now, we're
going back home. We are waiting until the rest of the flights back to Fiji and Vanuatu, because our mandate here
automatically ceases when this guy took over the police force. We are here to assist the police, now that it has
been taken over by an illegal organisation, we have no mandate here anymore.
Australia's Foreign Minister may go to Solomon Islands
Australia's Foreign Minister Alexander Downer may travel to Solomon Islands
to try to help resolve tensions. Mr Downer is in London attending a meeting
of Commonwealth ministers - who have resolved to send a high-level delegation immediately to both Solomon Islands
and Fiji. Meanwhile, Australia's Prime Minister John Howard has defended the government against criticism that
it hasn't done enough to help Solomon Islands resolve ethnic tensions. Mr Howard says Australia believes Solomon
Islands should resolve its problems internally:
"We have agreed to pay for the increased international police presence, we
have given quite a lot of aid, we now have a team along with the New Zealander in Honiara and Minister Downer I
understand could be going to the Solomon Islands, it will depend a bit on how events described this morning unfold.
So we are doing a lot."
Patrol boat used to bombard Sols shoreline.
Meanwhile, one of Solomon Islands' patrol boats have been used by to bombard the shoreline east of the capital,
Honiara. The Solomon Islands Broadcasting Corporation says the patrol boat was used by the joint Para-military/M-E-F
in an operation around Lunga, east of Honiara. The human rights group Amnesty International says an Australian
supplied patrol boat is being used in the ethnic conflict. Amnesty's Asia-Pacific Regional Program officer, Doctor
Heinz Schurmann-Zeggel, he has had confirmed reports the patrol boat was brought into action against the Guadalcanal
militia, the Isatabu Freedom Fighters: After half-past six local time a patrol boat, a Solomon Islands patrol boat
has been involved in shooting incidents east of the airport particularly in an area called Tenaru. The 50-mm cannon
on board one of the boats is possibly involved because the shells have been hitting as far away as two-and-a-half
kilometres inland and they hit a school building from which the children had been evacuated earlier.
Fighting flares again on Sols eastern outskirts
Fighting has again flared on the eastern outskirts of the Solomon Islands capital, Honiara. The fighting involves
militants from Guadalcanal and members of the Malaita Eagle force. Andrew Nori, the leader of Monday's operation
which saw the M-E-F combine with elements of the paramilitary police to take control of the capital's security,
says the fighting is near the international airport, Hendersons airfield: "At the eastern front of the national
capital, very close to the Henderson International Airport heavy fighting is continuing between members of the
joint operation consisting of the paramilitary and the Malaita Eagle Force with the
Isatabu Freedom Fighters. So that is the problem that is causing the non arrival
of international flights."
Reports of fighting in Sols
Clashes between rival rebel factions on Solomon Islands have reportedly intensified. New Zealand officials quoted
by the Associated Press newsagency say one group has used a stolen gunboat to fire cannon rounds at coastal villages,
hitting a school. The reports could not be independently confirmed and there have been no reports of casualties.
NZ FM predicts release of Solomons PM imminent
The Solomon Islands Prime Minister, Bartholomew Ulufa'alu, could soon be freed. He has been held at gunpoint since
Monday after members of the Malaita Eagle Force took control of the capital Honiara, amid escalating ethnic tensions.
However, New Zealand's Foreign Minister, Phil Goff, says a letter from the Malaita Eagle Force demanding Mr Ulufa'alu's
resignation, has been withdrawn. He says the Prime Minister will resume his normal duties, with normal security,
and parliament is due meet on June 16th to determine the future leadership of the government. Mr Goff says the
move is in line with the constitutional process as well as talks with the parties. He expects a statement later
today from Honiara.
Yesterday, a government minister said Mr Ulufa'alu had offered to resign, but only at a meeting of parliament.
Andrew Nori says situation easing in Solomons
A lawyer representing the Malaita Eagles Force, Andrew Nori, says the situation is now easing in Solomon Islands:
The tension has eased as from Monday, we are now resorting to diplomatic handling of the situation and we hope
that within the next few days that things should be quietning down and the public should be moving more freely
than before.
Aus FM says outlook for Solomons much brighter
Earlier, Australia's Foreign Affairs Minister, Alexander Downer, said Australians, New Zealanders and some members
of the European Union in Solomons had been in touch with all sides in the crisis and the outlook was now brighter:
The message we're getting from the Solomon Islands Government at the moment is um a good deal more promising. We
are getting a message from them that this matter will be resolved now through normal parliamentary forums and not
out of the barrel of a gun."
India deeply disturbed over Solomons situation
India has expressed deep concern over the coup attempt in Solomon Islands.
An Indian Foreign Ministry spokesman described the coup attempt as a copy of an attack which has ousted the elected
government in Fiji and warned the international community to be on its guard. The spokesman strongly condemned
what he called such illegal activity against legitimate governments anywhere, whether in the Solomons or Fiji.
The Indian government says its calling on the international community and especially the Commonwealth, to protect
fundamental political values. India has been part of an international diplomatic initiative to try to restore the
elected government of ousted Fijian prime minister, Mahendra Chaudhry.
SOLOMON ISLANDS
Statement of June 6
The Prime Minister of Solomon Islands, Bartholomew Ulufa'alu, who was taken hostage by members of the Malaita Eagle
Force militia, and who took over key installations in the capital, Honiara, is reported to have been released by
his rebel captors. He spoke to the Nation for the first time this evening at 6.00pm. He clearly stated that what
took place on Monday was a Coup and he was placed under house arrest. New Zealand Government officials say he was
released under a deal that will see him removed from office by Parliament in the meeting on 15th June, 2000.
Earlier, fighting erupted with new intensity on the eastern outskirts of Honiara. The Malaita Eagle Force (MEF)
and the paramilitary, used a patrol boat supplied by Australia to shell fighters of the Isatabu Freedom Movement
(IFM). The 55mm cannon that has a range of 2.5kms. Shells have reached Tenaru where St. Joseph's Catholic school,
Nazareth Apostolic Centre, Holy Name Seminary and St. Martin's Training Centre is located. The students and teachers
have been evacuated two weeks ago, but there are priests, brothers, sisters and a lot of lay workers there. The
shore was also fired upon. It seems that there are a large number of causalities. No confirmation as to its number.
Australia is very concerned that the patrol boat should be used in this manner. The area also includes Henderson
airport and hence the country is cut off from any International travel.
The Foreign Minister, Alexander Downer, will join a high-level Commonwealth delegation to Fiji and Solomon Islands
on Friday. The other Commonwealth representatives are from Botswana, Malaysia and possibly New Zealand. Their aim
is to restore democracy.
Andrew Nori the mediator of the coup, that the Malita Eagle Force has declared a full scale war on the Isatabu
Freedom Movement. He states that fighting will increase in the next few days and will stop only after the MEF are
satisfied that the IMF have retreated to Foxwood.
Ezekila Aleabua, Primier of Guadalcanal condemned the occupation of the Guadalcanal Provincial headquarters as
the base of the joint Police-Para-Military-MEF led by Andrew Nori.
A New Zealand frigate is within the Solomon waters to evacuate over 700 Australian and New Zealanders. The British
Embassy has asked its nationals to be ready to leave the country at short notice.
Solomon Islands - Article - 36
June 6, 2000 - The PM has agreed to resign..... Parliment meets on th 16th
The
situation is not good.
1. The IMF have condemned the armed take over as unlawful. Asking an elected PM to resign and forcing Parliament
to meet is unconstitutional. They have requested Solomon Islanders not to support the take over.
2. Australia, New Zealand and PNG have condemned the take over.
3. The Commonwealth has threatened to suspend Solomon Islands if this situation continues.
4. The PM has convened a meeting of the cocoas, and has agreed to step down. The meeting was to see which of the
ministers should take over the government as PM.
There has been shooting out at Alligator Creek since morning. The wounded MEF have been able to come to the Central
hospital, but the wounded IMF - one will never know what their casualties are like.
While there are a number of people moving around, a lot of fear hangs in the air. The presence of fully armed men
around the capital is not a good sign.
SIBC shared their fear. Early yesterday morning gunmen walked into the radio station. They were told that SIBC
should be on air and they can do it only if the gunmen are out. SIBC was the only contact to the country as to
what was unfolding in the capital, Honiara, since the early hours of the morning as movement was curtailed and
telephone lines were served.
The Rove police station is a fearful sight. At the normal entrance check point - instead of the normal welcome
there were rough, rude angry MEF armed men. The prison officers are pretty disgusted as they have to guard the
prison in this situation without arms.
Electricity was shut this afternoon. Luckily they have turned on the power at 7.30pm.
Pray that as members of Parliament who gather for the Cocoas meeting tomorrow that they have the right atmosphere
to make proper decisions.
Solomon Islands - updates - 5th June, 2000
1. Prime Minister Bartholomew Ulafalu, who has been asked to resign by the Para-military MEF, convened the cocas
meeting at 5.00pm. Just a limited number of Members of parliament attended the meeting. A tired and worn out Prime
Minister emerged from the meeting and said he was on his way to see the Governor General. Nothing is know as to
the outcome of the meeting.
2. The Guadalcanal Provincial headquarters has been occupied and turned into the joint Para-military MEF headquarters.
3. The White River water source is being patrolled to ensure that it is
not tampered with.
4. Telekom is being given security protection by the force.
5. Solomon Airlines canceled all its domestic and International flights
today, contrary to Andrew Nori's statement - saying that there would be added security at the Airport to aid travel.
Statement of joint police force - Andrew Nori - on SIBC
at 11 am - 5th June, 2000
My dear people, Ex-pats and Visitors to Solomon Islands,
At exactly 4.00 hours this morning, local time, elements of the Solomon Islands Royal Police force, with the assistance
of two platoons of the Malaita Eagle Force, stormed and took control of our counties main police armories located
at Rove, in Honiara.
Shortly afterwards, they proceeded to take control of weapons located in three of the patrol boats anchored at
Bakona Bay located at Point Cruz. Thereafter the group removed arms and ammunition stored at the Central Police
Station, in Honiara and in other satellite police stations throughout the capital. One of the units was deployed
to the Prime Ministers Residence, where it overpowered the security staff and disposed them of their weapons. By
5.00am the operation was over and complete.
The apparent success of the joint Police operation means that those involved are now in effective control of our
countries security apparatus. The weapons storage system at Rove consists of two armoires - together containing
more than 98% of Solomon Islands offensive weapons and ammunitions, many of which are amongst the most modern in
the arms industry. It is the nerve center of our Para-military and security infrastructure.
The Prime Minister Hon. Bartholomew Ulafalu is safe. He is not under any form of House arrest whatsoever. Instead
he is pledged under the protected care to prevent any criminal threats or attacks on his person, property or his
family and dependents. As soon as the atmosphere in Honiara calms down, later on today or tomorrow, he will be
free to leave and enter his premises at will with limited security presence. His Excellency the Governor General
remains at his residence and will be continuing his normal duties. His safety remains the responsibility of the
responsibility of the police as has been the case all along.
Should the need arise the joint operation will provide additional security for our head of State's representative.
All ministers of the State have been left untouched. The are free to move in and out of their residences without
any restrictions. If they require security assistance. They will be accorded such assistance. Their vehicles, however,
may be removed to avoid willful damage to government property.
Ministers may if they desire travel freely throughout Solomon Islands. Members of the public are advised to respect
our National leaders especially ministers and holders of public offices. Within the course of the next few hours,
the government cocas will be asked to be convened to discuss the current security situation and its impact on the
governance of Solomon Islands.
Acting on the instructions of the joint operation leaders, a letter was handed to the prime Minister this morning
asking him to resign within 48 hours. If he does Parliament shall be asked by the relevant authority to convene
to allow for the election of a new Prime Minister and there after the formation of a new Government. If the Prime
minister refuses to resign, His Excellency the Governor General or the Speaker of Parliament will be persuaded
to call an urgent meeting of Parliament to allow our Parliamentarians to debate and decide on a resolution of no
confidence on the Prime Minister.
The decision to launch the joint operation was precipitated by the following events. Within the last 14 days, the
Police has virtually lost control of the security situation in Honiara. Criminals now rule the streets causing
unprecedented fear in the minds of our urban residents and visitors to our country. Criminal elements in the National
Capital attempted to infiltrate the Malaita Eagle Force, using its name to cease, remove and destroy property from
shops and from families. Appeals for assistance from the police fell on deaf ears.
The National Government, The Guadalcanal provincial government and the Guadalcanal militants have failed to respect
the unilateral ceasefire guide lines as announced by the Malaita Eagle Force on 22nd May, 2000, which lapsed today,
making it now most unlikely that a ceasefire agreement will be reached within the next few days or weeks. The likelihood
of peace returning to Solomon Islands, is now becoming a more remote than ever before in view of the non-repentant
arrogant and defiant attitude of the IFM and their leaders.
Within the last five days they have moved more then 1,000 youth to the vicinity of Tenaru and Kakabona, posing
very serious threats to Honiara residents. For the proposed ceasefire they have added new demands, many of which
require Malaitants to pay compensation, for things done and in retaliation for inhuman acts by the GRA and the
IFM. Events taking place in the Western Province in relation to the status of Malaitans are now adding serious
pressures on National Security.
The incidents in the Western Province this last week involve the publication of notices in Gizo, Noro and Munda
demanding Malaitans to leave Western province within 21 days from 30th May 2000. It is believed that these notices
are connected to the crisis on Guadalcanal. If this demand has been backed up by violence as has been the case
on Guadalcanal our nation will face a social catastrophe unheard of in our history as a nation. The present government
leadership has proven incapable of preventing such a catastrophe. Many Malaitans are continuing to flock into Honiara
from the provinces in large numbers, many of whom are youth wanting to join the ranks of the Malaita Eagle Force,
thereby threatening the peace process and the security of Honiara's residents in general.
The present government has demonstrated over and over again and within the past 18 months that it no longer has
the capacity to find solutions to the current national crisis. To the contrary, it seemed to be using the crisis
as an opportunity to throw false and unfounded accusations at its political rivals and all these for self-interest.
The involvement of the Prime Minister in the formation and activities of the phantom group the Seagulls, has exposed
himself as a very dishonest leader, whose interest lie in self preservation and not in bringing about peace, national
healing and reconstruction.
The Prime Minister's statement to an Australian TV programme, on this governments reason for establishing contact
with Cuba poses great threat for national security and one if formalized will isolate Solomon islands, from its
long term development pattern.
The aim of the joint operation is fourfold:
1. To instate law and order in our National Capital and on Guadalcanal generally
2. To restore confidence in the process of governance
3. To accelerate the current peace process, so that our people may establish human relationships to feel secure
and benefit from what this country can offer.
4. To prevent Solomon islands from disintegrating.
We are experiencing in Solomon Islands a wrecking havoc of all sectors of our community. The hardest hit are our
women, our children and the elderly, our societies most helpless. Schools are closed, clinics are out of basic
medicinal supplies and many villages especially on Guadalcanal are suffering from hunger, loneliness and isolation.
Our business sector has been held hostage by the misguided behavior of a misconceive minority. Their so called
claims to land rights and social cultural exploitation are but a guise of achieving self-motivated political goals
and objectives. The recent announcement that SIPL was closing down indefinitely is a disaster unprecedented in
the commercial and economic history of Solomon islands. The closure has wiped out 20% of the economy in terms of
foreign exchange. The Gold Ridge Mine has been seriously affected by the unlawful road block along the road east
of Honiara.
If peace does not return to our country within the next few weeks, and the security situation is allowed to deteriorate
further this major investment to will be forced to close, bringing Solomon Islands to a near complete economic
shutdown. Starting today at the invitation of and with the agreement of the leadership of the joint Police operation,
I will personally supervise efforts to establish efforts to confidence in our security and political apparatus.
In this exercise I will require the cooperation and understanding of our existing legal and constitutional organs
of the State, to make proper decisions. This is necessary, cause the incident this morning was not a police or
civilian coup. The executive, legislative and judicial arms of the state remain intact. My task will be to mediate,
consult and liaise between the joint operation and relevant established bodies with the view of bringing about
changes and putting in place measures aimed at accelerating our return trip to peace, security and social harmony.
After consultations and discussions with various leaders in the government, I shall be making further announcements
to you all. In the mean time I have been advised to convey the following announcements and instructions to the
general public.
a. Persons who have lost vehicles in the last few days, into the hands of persons claiming to be MEF, may call
at the Guadalcanal Provincial Head office compound later today or tomorrow to identify and recover their vehicles.
Searches are still being carried out to find and return the rest of the stolen vehicles.
b. All shopping centers around Honiara are being patrolled by heavily armed joint operations officers. This is
to prevent looting of shops and property. Any person found looting or stealing will be arrested and placed in custody.
c. There will be restrictions to movement in and around Honiara, between 10 pm and 5.30am. If you are going out
from your houses in the evening make sure you return before 10 pm. This is to take into control movements of criminals
who may wish to take advantage of the current fragile situation in our city.
d. The Minister for Home Affairs, will be asked to ban sale of liquor for a period of 28 days, starting tonight.
All black marketers are asked to voluntarily surrender all forms of alcoholic drinks in their premises to the police
failing which they will be forcefully confiscated by a special unit set up by the joint operation. A new command
post is being established within the police to assist in the rapid deployment of regular police patrols and to
ensure orderly handling of security and crime related complains.
e. We will be advising the public of telephone numbers to call in the event of emergency.
f. The Media will be given total freedom, as expected in any democratic society. It is important that the public
is informed of all sides of what is now unfolding in our country.
g. The grounds of all foreign embassies and diplomatic missions are out of bounds to the general public except
for those who have been invited by the respective embassies for business or consular matters. The regular police
is being advised to assist foreign diplomatic missions to ensure that consular assets are not subject to threats.
h. Throughout this morning there may be temporary disturbances to the national Telephone calls. This will be resumed
in a few hours.
i. Domestic and International Air travel will not be affected by current events in Honiara. There may be more than
normal International presence at Henderson International Airport to assist airport ground security should the need
arise. Efforts shall be made to ensure that any such security measures does not inconvenience the members of the
traveling public.
j. Later on today normal business and trading will resume. Earlier restrictions were imposed to safeguard property
and shops from vandalism and theft, which are common occurrences at times like these.
You will be hearing from me later on today or tomorrow and during the week. In the meantime may I apologize if
any member of the public has found himself inconvenienced by the current situation in Honiara.
Thank you very much and God bless you.
Andrew Nori -
Spokesman for the joint-police force -
CatholicNET - Building the Catholic Community.